异构记录的高效实体解析(扩展抽象)

Yiming Lin, Hongzhi Wang, Jianzhong Li, Hong Gao
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引用次数: 1

摘要

实体解析(ER)是识别和合并引用相同现实世界实体的记录的问题。在许多情况下,原始记录存储在异构环境中。为了更好地利用这些记录,大多数现有工作都假设已经完成了模式匹配和数据交换,将不同模式下的记录转换为预定义模式下的记录。然而,我们观察到模式匹配在某些情况下会丢失信息,这对ER可能是有用的,甚至是至关重要的。为了利用来自异构源的充分信息,在本文中,我们解决了异构记录上的ER的几个挑战,并表明现有的相似性度量或它们的转换都不能应用于在异构设置下查找相似的记录。为此,我们提出了一种新的框架来迭代查找引用同一实体的记录,并提出了一个索引来生成候选记录并加速相似度计算。对真实世界数据集的评估显示了我们方法的有效性和效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Efficient Entity Resolution on Heterogeneous Records(Extended abstract)
Entity resolution (ER) is the problem of identifying and merging records that refer to the same real-world entity. In many scenarios, raw records are stored under heterogeneous environment. To leverage such records better, most existing work assume that schema matching and data exchange have been done to convert records under different schemas to those under a predefined schema. However, we observe that schema matching would lose information in some cases, which could be useful or even crucial to ER. To leverage sufficient information from heterogeneous sources, in this paper, we address several challenges of ER on heterogeneous records and show that none of existing similarity metrics or their transformations could be applied to find similar records under heterogeneous settings. Motivated by this, we propose a novel framework to iteratively find records which refer to the same entity as well as an index to generate candidates and accelerate similarity computation. Evaluations on real-world datasets show the effectiveness and efficiency of our methods.
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