白沙瓦私立大学学术人员颈部疼痛的患病率及其与计算机使用的关系

M. Umar, Shah Fahad Ali, Akbar Ali, Umar Khitab
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在过去的十年中,由于过度使用电子设备,如电脑和笔记本电脑,颈部相关疼痛的患病率有所增加。在巴基斯坦,颈部疼痛和使用电脑的比率非常高,这令人担忧。本研究的目的是为巴基斯坦白沙瓦私立大学学术人员提供有关颈部疼痛及其与电脑使用的可能关联的数据。对白沙瓦三所私立大学(阿巴辛大学、城市大学和萨哈德大学)使用笔记本电脑或台式电脑的学术人员进行了一项横断面研究。该研究的样本量为204人,包括每天使用电脑或笔记本电脑超过2小时的男女和使用白板的人。那些最近有颈部损伤或与颈部疼痛相关的情况的人,如类风湿关节炎、强直性脊柱炎、感染和肿瘤,被排除在研究之外。颈部残疾指数问卷测量研究结果。这项研究的结果表明,白沙瓦私立大学学术人员的颈部疼痛和电脑使用之间存在很强的联系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prevalence of Neck Pain and Its Association With Computer Usage in the Academic Staff of the Private Universities of Peshawar
The prevalence of neck-associated pain has increased in the last decade due to the overuse of electronic devices like computers and laptops. The rate of neck pain and computer usage is very high in Pakistan, which is alarming. The aim of this study was to provide data about neck pain and its possible association with computer usage in the academic staff of private universities in Peshawar, Pakistan. A cross-sectional study, consisting of the academic staff of three private sector universities of Peshawar (Abasyn University, City University, and Sarhad University) who were using a laptop or desktop computer, was carried out. The study's sample size was 204, comprising both genders (male/female) who were using a computer or laptop for more than 2 hours daily and whiteboard users. Those individuals who had recent neck injuries or conditions related to cervical pain, like rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, infections, and tumors, were excluded from the study. The neck disability index questionnaire measured the study outcome. This study's results demonstrate a strong association between neck pain and computer usage amongst academic staff of private sector universities in Peshawar.
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