儿童冠状病毒病的临床特征:在孟加拉国达卡一家三级保健医院的研究

Mohammed Rizwanul Ahsan, Probir Kumar Sarkar, Nabila Akand, K. Ghosh, M. Sheefa
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:由SARS-CoV-2引起的冠状病毒病2019 (COVID-19)已在全球蔓延,儿童感染COVID-19的报告不断增加。因此,对儿童COVID-19患者的早期诊断临床资料非常重要。方法:回顾性分析孟加拉国三级医院Dhaka shishu(儿童)医院3月15日至7月20日的临床资料。仅纳入住院患者。结果:196例确诊病例中,男性116例(59.18%),女性80例(40.82%),分别在160内科单元和36外科单元就诊。年龄分布上,0 ~ 30天26例,1 ~ 12个月57例,1 ~ 5岁42例,10岁以上18岁以下14例。其中发热110例,上呼吸道感染74例,下呼吸道感染68例,肌痛63例,腹泻41例,头痛33例,皮疹27例,结膜炎5例,不同手术急症36例。结论:儿童COVID - 19症状诊断困难。所以所有的孩子都应该得到正确的对待。儿童COVID-19通常不严重,结果良好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Clinical Characteristics of Children with Corona Virus Disease: Study in a Tertiary Care Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by SARS-CoV-2 has spread around the world, and reports of children with COVID-19 are increasing. So for early diagnosis clinical profiles of pediatric COVID-19 patients are important. Methods: A retrospective was done analyzing clinical data from March 15th to 20th july in Dhaka shishu (children) hospital – A tertiary care hospital in Bangladesh. Only admitted patients were included. Results: Among 196 COVID 19 confirmed cases 116 (59.18%) male and 80 (40.82%) female patients were admitted in Medicine Units 160 and in Surgery units 36 patients. Regarding age distribution, 0-30 days aged 26 patients, 1-12 month aged 57 patients, 1-5 years aged patients, 5-10 years aged 42 patients, more than 10 years and less than 18 years aged 14 patients. Most patients came with fever 110 patients, Upper respiratory tract infection (URTS) 74 patients, Lower respiratory tract infection (LRTS) 68 patients, Myalgia 63 patients, Diarrhoea 41 patients, Headache 33 patients, Rash 27 patients, Conjunctivitis 5 patients and 36 patients came with different surgical emergencies. Conclusions: Symptomatic diagnosis of COVID 19 is difficult in children. So all children should be addressed properly. COVID-19 in children is often not serious, with favorable outcomes.
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