从野生到驯养再回到家养:中世纪英格兰(公元11 -16世纪)黇鹿管理的动态

N. Sykes, G. Ayton, F. Bowen, K. Baker, Polydora Baker, Ruth, F. Carden, Craig Arthur Dicken, J. Evans, A. Hoelzel, T. Higham, Richard Jones, A. Lamb, R. Liddiard, R. Madgwick, Holly, Miller, C. Rainsford, P. Sawyer, Richard Thomas, Christopher Ward, Fay Worley
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引用次数: 26

摘要

本文介绍了首个对灰鹿的全面科学研究的结果。灰鹿是一种非本地物种,在中世纪被引入英国后,改变了英国的文化景观。它汇集了来自传统动物考古分析的数据,以及来自新老化技术的数据,以及放射性碳定年、多元素同位素研究和遗传分析项目的结果。这些新数据与历史和景观证据相结合,研究了公元11世纪至16世纪中世纪英格兰休闲鹿迁移和管理的变化模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Wild to domestic and back again: the dynamics of fallow deer management in medieval England (c. 11th-16th century AD)
Abstract This paper presents the results of the first comprehensive scientific study of the fallow deer, a non-native species whose medieval-period introduction to Britain transformed the cultural landscape. It brings together data from traditional zooarchaeological analyses with those derived from new ageing techniques as well as the results of a programme of radiocarbon dating, multi-element isotope studies and genetic analyses. These new data are here integrated with historical and landscape evidence to examine changing patterns of fallow deer translocation and management in medieval England between the 11th and 16th century AD.
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