油橄榄根溶剂提取物的抗菌、血凝和杀虫活性研究

IF 0.8 Q3 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Muhammad Yaseen, M. Kamran, A. Farid, S. Ismail, M. Muzammal, Kamal Abdul Amir, Muhammad Hashim Khan, Sohail Ahmad, S. A. Rashid
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引用次数: 4

摘要

长时间以来,铁锈油橄榄一直被用来治疗皮肤疾病,以及肾脏和眼部问题。目前的研究旨在调查和科学地验证其广泛使用。采用氯仿、正己烷和乙酸乙酯对铁豆根的抗菌、血凝和杀虫性能进行了评价。大肠杆菌、黄体微球菌、肺炎克雷伯菌和铜绿假单胞菌是评估抗菌活性的细菌菌株。结果表明,乙酸乙酯(EtOAc)和氯仿(CHCl3)提取物对肺炎克雷伯菌的抑制区最宽(56%),而正己烷提取物对铜绿假单胞菌的抑制区最低(13.4%)。所有三种提取物对黄曲霉均无活性。在血凝活性中,不同浓度的CHCl3和EtOAc提取物分别只凝集AB - ve和O+ve血型,而正己烷提取物在不同浓度下都能强凝集A - ve和B - ve血型。并对植物提取物进行了杀虫活性测定。结果还表明,与其他提取物相比,CHCl3提取物对白尺蠖的死亡率高达70%。上述活性表明,铁豆根具有良好的药用活性,并含有多种凝集素和凝集素,如本研究所示。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Antibacterial, Hemagglutination, and Insecticidal Activity Studies on the Solvent Extracts of the Roots of Olea ferruginea
Olea ferruginea has been used to treat skin ailments, as well as kidney and ocular problems for a long time. The current study was designed with the aim of investigating and scientifically validating its widespread use. Chloroform, n-hexane, and ethyl acetate were used to assess the antibacterial, hemagglutination, and insecticidal properties of O. ferruginea roots. Escherichia coli, Micrococcus luteus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa were among the bacterial strains selected for assessing antibacterial activity. The results showed that ethyl-acetate (EtOAc) extract (56%) and chloroform (CHCl3) extract (56%) showed the widest zone of inhibition against K. pneumonia, while n-hexane extract (13.4%) had the lowest zone of inhibition against P. aeruginosa. All three extracts remained inactive against M. luteus. During hemagglutination activity, the CHCl3 and EtOAc extracts, when used at different concentrations, only agglutinated the AB−ve and O+ve blood groups, respectively, while the n-hexane extract strongly agglutinated the A−ve and B−ve blood groups at different concentrations. The plant extracts were also checked for insecticidal activity against Rhizopertha dominica. The results also revealed the high mortality rate of CHCl3 extract (70%) against R. dominica as compared to other extracts. The aforesaid activities suggest that the roots of O. ferruginea have excellent medicinal viability and contain a wide variety of agglutinins and lectins, as shown in this study.
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来源期刊
Makara Journal of Science
Makara Journal of Science MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
20.00%
发文量
24
审稿时长
24 weeks
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