REMO:资源高效的分布式网络监控

Tao Li, H. Salah, Mu He, T. Strufe, S. Santini
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引用次数: 2

摘要

通过监控网络流数据包,提高流量可见性,为各种网络管理任务提供有价值的信息。流包监控的镜像模式要求交换机和路由器复制感兴趣的数据包,并将其发送给流量监视器进行深入分析。为了避免原始流和镜像流之间的干扰,通常的做法是在两个不同的平面(分别为数据平面和监控平面)中分别传输它们。在本文中,我们的目标是降低传输原始流和镜像流的总成本。为此,我们提出了一个称为REMO的通用监视框架。REMO的关键思想是双重的:(i)将流量监控器放置在中心位置,(ii)将原始流量通过监控器附近。通过这样做,REMO减少了监控平面的资源消耗,而不会无谓地增加数据平面的资源消耗。大量的数值模拟结果表明,REMO有效地降低了总体传输成本,显著优于几种基线策略,特别是当监控平面的传输成本较高时。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
REMO: Resource efficient distributed network monitoring
Increasing the traffic visibility, by monitoring network flow packets, provides valuable information for various network management tasks. The mirroring mode of flow packet monitoring requires the switches and routers to duplicate packets of interest, and to send them to flow monitors for in-depth analysis. A common practice to avoid the interference between the original and the mirrored flows is to transmit them separately, in two different planes (data plane and monitoring plane, respectively). In this paper, we aim at reducing the overall cost of transmitting both the original and mirrored flows. Towards that end, we present a generic monitoring framework called REMO. The key idea of REMO is twofold: (i) placing the flow monitors in central locations, and (ii) passing the original flows through the vicinity of the monitors. By doing so, REMO reduces the resources consumed in the monitoring plane, without unworthily increasing the resource consumption in the data plane. The results of extensive numerical simulations show that REMO effectively reduces the overall transmission cost, remarkably outperforming several baseline strategies, particularly when the transmission is more expensive in the monitoring plane.
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