聚丙烯/天然橡胶/粘土纳米复合材料的辐射效应

2010 International Conference on Enabling Science and Nanotechnology (ESciNano) Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI:10.1109/ESCINANO.2010.5700966

J. Sharif, N. A. Abu Bakar, Rusli Aqilah Fasihah, Hj Mohd Dahlan Khairul Zaman

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引用次数: 1

摘要

高分子粘土纳米复合材料是由无机填料和有机聚合物基体组成的杂化材料，其中一个在纳米尺度范围内。蒙脱土(MMT)是层状粘土矿物之一，是一种水合氧化铝硅酸盐粘土，由两片硅酸盐四面体片和若干氧化铝八面体片组成。MMT的硅酸盐层呈平面状，厚度为1 nm，长1000 ~ 2000Å’。这些硅酸盐层不是作为孤立的个体出现的，而是聚集在一起形成晶体结构。几个重量百分比的层状粘土如果剥落并均匀分散在聚合物基体中，就会产生具有优异力学、热和阻隔性能的材料[1]。

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Radiation effect on polypropylene/natural rubber/clay nanocomposites

Polymer clay nanocomposites are hybrids materials consists of inorganic fillers and organic polymeric matrix with one having a dimension in the nanometer range. Montmorillonite (MMT) one of the layered clay minerals which is used as filler in this work is a hydrated alumina silicate clay composed of two silicate tetrahedral sheets with certain alumina octahedral sheet. The silicate layers of MMT are planar with 1 nm thickness and 1000 to 2000Å′ in length and width. This silicate layers do not occur as isolated individuals but aggregated to form crystalline structures. A few weight percent of layered clay if exfoliated and homogeniously dispersed in polymer matrix resulting material with superior mechanical, thermal and barrier properties [1].

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2010 International Conference on Enabling Science and Nanotechnology (ESciNano)

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