大学毕业如何影响就业市场上不同世代的就业态度?

Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI:10.7160/eriesj.2021.140302
Markéta Šnýdrová, Lucie Depoo, I. Šnýdrová
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章讨论了基于不同时代的大学毕业生对工作特征态度的评价。研究表明,个人在劳动力市场上的态度正在发生变化。然而,问题是这种变化在多大程度上与新一代的进入有关,或者代际关系在多大程度上影响了个人在劳动力市场上的不同态度。因此,我们的目的是测试毕业生的年龄,分别是他/她属于X一代,Y一代或Z一代,是否会影响对工作特征的态度。本文的部分目标是确定搜索代对就业的主要态度,第二个部分目标是确定对大学学习对就业的好处的评价态度。本文评估了一所选定的商业大学的案例研究数据。初步调查的回复率对案例大学毕业生具有代表性。所得结果进行统计学检验。分析年龄与选定因素之间的差异。分析显示,X世代、Y世代和Z世代的成员在所有调查因素上都有统计学上的显著差异。
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How University Graduation Shapes Attitudes Toward Employment in Different Generations Operating at Job Market?
The article deals with the evaluation of university graduates’ attitudes towards job characteristics based on their generation. Research shows that the attitudes of individuals in the labor market are currently changing. However, the question is to what extent this change is related to the entry of a new generation or to what extent generational affiliation plays a role in the different attitudes of individuals in the labor market. Therefore, the aim is to test the proposition whether the age of a graduate, respectively his / her affiliation to the generation X, Y or Z affects attitudes towards job characteristics. The partial goal of the article is to identify the main attitudes of searched generations to employment, the second partial goal is to identify attitudes to the evaluation of the benefits of university study in relation to employment. This paper evaluates data from the case study of a selected business university. The return rate of primary survey was representative for the graduates of the case university. The results obtained were statistically tested. Analysis of differences between age and selected factors was used. The analysis showed statistically significant differences between members of generation X, Y and Z in all investigated factors.
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