改善对马来西亚东海岸渔民的洪水风险沟通项目的绩效分析

B. Muktar, N. Man, Ahmadu Hussaini, Umar Muktar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

气候信息和早期预警被认为是任何适应性行动的关键投入,因此它们通过信息通信工具(ict)定期传播给马来西亚的渔业社区。然而,这种沟通计划被认为是自上而下的,以专家为中心的,导致随之而来的准备不足和适应不良的态度。因此,受益者的投入显然是必不可少的,重要性-执行情况分析提供了一种简单而有效的评价这种服务的手段,从而提供了对创新的重要性和执行情况的投入。这项工作以保护动机理论(PMT)为指导,评估和突出洪水风险沟通的优先事项和满意度评级,揭示特定客户对以参与式方式进行有效沟通以实现弹性生计的需求。从马来西亚东海岸的362名渔民那里收集了数据,分析结果显示,对洪水事件的严重性和脆弱性等问题的感知重要性评级较高,而对洪水风险沟通的咨询服务绩效排名较低。因此,研究结果将为政府机构和非政府组织的项目设计和/或改进提供信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Improving performance analysis of flood risks communication program to fishermen in east-coast Malaysia
Climate information and early warnings are adjudged as key inputs for any adaptive action as such they are regularly disseminated through Information Communication Tools (ICTs) to fishing communities in Malaysia. However, such communication programs are adjudged to be top-down and expert centric, resulting in attendant unpreparedness and maladaptive attitude. As such the input of beneficiaries is clearly essential, the Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) extends a simple and effective means of evaluating such services, therefore providing inputs on importance and performance of innovations. This work is guided by Protective Motivation Theory (PMT) to evaluate and highlight priorities and satisfaction ratings on flood risks communication, revealing specific clients’ needs for effective communication towards resilient livelihood in a participatory manner. Data was collected from 362 fishermen in east coast Malaysia and results of analysis revealed high perceived importance ratings on issues like severity and vulnerability to flooding events and low ranking in performance of advisory services to flood risks communication. Findings will, therefore, inform design and or improvement of programs by government agencies and NGOs.
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