关于我们生活步骤的管理与分析

N. Pelekis, Y. Theodoridis, D. Janssens
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引用次数: 17

摘要

由于定位设备(支持gps的智能手机和平板电脑,车辆、船只和飞机上的车载导航系统,动物的智能芯片等)的快速增长,现在可以获得大量的位置信息。在不久的将来,这种爆发将不可避免地促成所谓的大数据时代,对数据管理研究界提出了很高的挑战。未来的移动对象数据库(MOD)系统需要提取和管理(最少必要的)移动语义,而不是试图管理越来越大的原始数据量。这种语义可以促进下一代基于位置的服务(LBS)和基于位置的社交网络(LBSN)应用,构建更高效和有效的应用,同时在交通、城市规划等领域开辟新的研究方向。在本文中,我们首先提出了一个新的模型,可以统一管理(原始GPS)轨迹及其语义对应项,然后我们讨论了对这种现实世界的语义感知移动数据库和数据仓库进行多维分析的挑战和解决方案。我们最近参与的一个跨学科的欧盟项目的经验使我们相信,设想的方法将激发下一波移动数据管理和探索领域的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On the Management and Analysis of Our LifeSteps
Huge volumes of location information are available nowadays due to the rapid growth of positioning devices (GPS-enabled smartphones and tablets, on-board navigation systems in vehicles, vessels and planes, smart chips for animals, etc.). In the near future, it is unavoidable that this explosion will contribute in what is called the Big Data era, raising high challenges for the data management research community. Instead of trying to manage bigger and bigger volumes of raw data, future Moving Object Database (MOD) systems need to extract and manage (the minimum necessary) semantics of movement. Such semantics can foster next-generation location-based services (LBS) and locationbased social networking (LBSN) applications, building more efficient and effective applications, while in parallel opening new research directions in the field of transportation, urban planning etc. In this article, we first present a novel model that enables the unified management of (raw GPS) trajectories and their semantic counterpart, and then we discuss challenges and solutions on the multidimensional analysis of such real-world semantic-aware mobility databases and data warehouses. Our recent experience from an interdisciplinary EU project we've been participating makes us confident that the envisioned approach will inspire the next wave of research in mobility data management and exploration field.
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