19. 企业透明度

Lee S. Roach
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章描述了英国的公司透明度制度,包括法定登记册、年度账目和报告、审计师的角色以及其他重要的披露义务。公司须备存若干法定登记册,但私人公司可选择由公司注册处在其中央登记册内备存有关资料。同时,所有公司通常都被要求为每个财政年度准备账目,这些被称为“个人账户”。母公司除了准备个人账目外,还必须准备集团账目。年度报告包括战略报告、董事报告、审计报告和董事薪酬报告。法定审计师必须独立于公司之外,其职责是报告公司的账目是否公正、真实地反映了公司的财务状况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
19. Corporate transparency
This chapter describes the UK's corporate transparency regime, including the statutory registers, the annual accounts and reports, the role of the auditor, and other notable disclosure obligations. Companies are required to keep a number of statutory registers, but private companies may instead elect to have Companies House keep the relevant information on its central register. Meanwhile, all companies are generally required to prepare accounts for each financial year, and these are known as ‘individual accounts’. Parent companies, in addition to preparing individual accounts, must also prepare group accounts. The annual reports consist of the strategic report, the directors' report, the auditor's report, and the directors' remuneration report. The role of a statutory auditor, which must be independent of the company, is to report on whether the company's accounts represent a fair and true view of the company's finances.
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