取代基X对亚甲基环戊烷和1-甲基环戊烯体系影响的研究

G. Al-Mazaideh
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究通过dft计算研究了亚甲基环戊烷和1-甲基环戊烷的几何优化、轨道能(HOMO-LUMO)和相对稳定性。1-甲基环戊烯比亚甲基环戊烷更稳定,焓值H=18.518 kJ/mol。此外,还研究了取代基X (F、OH、CH3、NH2、CN、NO2、CHO和CF3)对这两种互变异构体相对稳定性的影响。结果表明,两种异构体的稳定性都得到了提高。用吉布斯自由能计算得到取代基X对体系的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Study effect of Substituents X on Methylenecyclopentane and 1- Methylcyclopentene System
In this study, the geometry optimizations, orbital energies (HOMO-LUMO) and relative stabilities of methylene cyclopentane and 1-methylcyclopentene were investigated by DFT calculations. 1-methylcyclopentene was found to be more stable than methylene cyclopentane isomer with enthalpy value H=18.518 kJ/mol. Also, the effect of substituents X (F, OH, CH3, NH2, CN, NO2, CHO and CF3) also studied on the relative stabilities of these two tautomers. The results showed that the stability of both isomers is increased by all substitutes. Gibbs free energy calculations have been used to find the effect of substituents X on the system.
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