“电力系统能效:CIGRE技术委员会项目”

P. Southwell, A. Negri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

能源效率被认为是一个非常有效的领域,可以立即对温室气体减排产生影响,并有助于推迟电力系统的昂贵升级和扩建。2011年初,CIGRE技术委员会认识到这一问题的重要性,决定加强其与能源效率有关的工作重点和协调。在全球范围内,本文将总结用于指导CIGRE工作的框架,并描述当前的发现和未来解决高优先领域的机会。根据CIGRE的16个研究委员会的工作,涵盖从工厂和设备到整体系统规划和操作的各个方面,本文将描述正在使用的战略方法,以连接工作的各个方面。特别的重点将包括对四个技术领域的分析和评论,CIGRE将在这些领域就国际和国家的能源效率方法提供专家咨询意见。这些是:高效设备(包括标准化提供的贡献),新兴技术选择,新的网络拓扑(在一个集成框架中,以提高整体系统性能和效率)和能量存储。然后将审查如何将这些工具实际部署到电力系统中,并将可持续性问题纳入长期决策。此外,还需要严格和谨慎地应用度量标准,以评估效率改进的成本和收益。这篇论文提出,提高人们对诸如CIGRE这样的公正信息来源的潜在方向及其相关利益的认识,将加强国家和国际上提高能源效率的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“Power system energy efficiency: A CIGRE technical committee project”
Energy efficiency is considered to be a very effective area to deliver an immediate impact on greenhouse gas reduction and help defer expensive upgrades and expansions to the electrical power system. Early in 2011, the CIGRE Technical Committee decided to increase the focus and coordination of its work in relation to energy efficiency, in recognition of the importance of this issue. Within a global context, this paper will summarise the framework that is being used to guide the CIGRE work and describe current findings and future opportunities to address the high priority areas. Drawing on the work of the sixteen Study Committees of CIGRE that cover aspects ranging from plant and equipment through to overall system planning and operation, the paper will describe the strategic approach that is being used to connect the various aspects of the work. A particular focus will entail analyses and commentary on four technical areas in which CIGRE is positioned to provide expert advice on international and national approaches towards energy efficiency. These are: high efficiency equipment (including the contribution offered by standardization), emerging technological options, new network topologies (in a integrated frame, to improve the overall system performance and efficiency), and energy storage. How these tools can be practically deployed to the power system will then be examined with regards to incorporating sustainability concerns into long-term decision making. Also the need of rigorous and carefully applied metrics, to evaluate the costs and benefits of efficiency improvement, will be addressed. The paper proposes that raising awareness of potential directions and their associated benefits from an impartial information source such as CIGRE will enhance national and international approaches towards energy efficiency.
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