互联网上的物理新闻(基于电子预印本)

IF 3.1 3区 物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Y. N. Eroshenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

电子的磁性通常借助于所谓的原子阱来测量。在很大程度上,测量的精度受到电子和它的镜像电荷的相互作用的限制,这些电荷是由陷阱电极中的电子引起的。很难解释这种相互作用。华盛顿大学的Hans Dehmelt和他的同事们成功地将1000个电子囚禁在一个原子陷阱中,从而产生了一个仅由负电荷组成的单组分等离子体。由此产生的具有球形对称性的液滴表现得像一个点状物体,其电荷和质量是单个电子的1000倍。通过研究这种电子球,可以更准确地解释电子与其镜像之间的相互作用。电子球在实验等离子体物理和许多提供研究领域可能是有用的。来源:物理新闻更新,第241期,physnews@aip.org。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Physics news on the Internet (based on electronic preprints)
Magnetism of electrons is usually measured with the aid of so-called atom traps. The precision of measurements is to a large extend limited by the interaction of the electron and its mirror image charge induced by the electron in the electrodes of the trap. It is difficult to account for this interaction. Hans Dehmelt and his colleagues at the University of Washington succeeded in imprisoning 1000 electrons in an atom trap, thus producing a singlecomponent plasma consisting of negative charges only. The resulting droplet with spherical symmetry behaves like a point-like object with a charge and mass 1000 times those of a single electron. By studying such electron balls it is possible to account more accurately for the interaction of electrons with their mirror images. Electron balls may be useful in experimental plasma physics and many offer research areas. Source: Physics News Update, Number 241, physnews@ aip .org.
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来源期刊
Physics-Uspekhi
Physics-Uspekhi 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
7.40%
发文量
60
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Physics-Uspekhi (Advances in Physical Sciences) is a translation of the authoritative Russian-language review journal in physics, Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk, first published in 1918. The papers cover a wide spectrum of the world''s scientific research in physics and associated fields by authors from France, Germany, United Kingdom, Italy, Japan, Sweden, the USA and other countries which successfully complement contributions by authors from Russia and other states of the former Soviet Union. Physics-Uspekhi (Advances in Physical Sciences) covers: Reviews of Topical Problems Physics of Our Day Instruments and Methods of Investigation Methodological Notes From the History of Physics Conferences and Symposia Book Reviews Selected Physics News from the Internet.
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