快速变核积分-微分偏微分方程解的正则渐近性

IF 0.5 Q3 MATHEMATICS
A. Bobodzhanov, V. F. Safonov
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引用次数: 14

摘要

. 推广了核含有快速变化指数因子的积分算子偏微分方程的Lomov正则化方法。研究了积分算子的上限与微分变量重合的情况。对于这类问题,我们提出了一种构造正则渐近的算法。与Imanaliev m.i.的工作相反,对于具有缓慢变化核的类似问题,只有当小参数趋于零时才研究到极限的通道,这里我们构造了一个任意阶(关于参数)的渐近解。我们注意到,Lomov的正则化方法主要用于普通的奇摄动积分-微分方程(参见文章末尾的详细参考书目)。在作者的一篇论文中,考虑了一类具有慢变核的偏微分方程的情况。该方法在求解速变核偏微分方程时还没有得到进一步的发展。在这类方程中,积分算子的上限类型产生了两种根本不同的情况。最困难的情况是当积分算子的上限与微分变量不重合时。研究表明,在这种情况下,积分算子可以有特征值,对于渐近的构造,对问题的初始数据有更严格的条件。很明显,这些困难在研究具有快速变化核的积分-微分系统时也会出现,因此在本文中有意避免了积分算子的上限与变量{}相关的情况。此外,假设在速降核指数积分算子中也观察到相同的规律性。从构造渐近解的角度来看,任何偏离这些(看似无关紧要的)限制都会使问题变得非常复杂。我们期望,在这方面的进一步工作中,我们将成功地削弱这些限制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Regularized asymptotics of solutions to integro-differential partial differential equations with rapidly varying kernels
. We generalize the Lomov’s regularization method for partial differential equations with integral operators, whose kernel contains a rapidly varying exponential factor. We study the case when the upper limit of the integral operator coincides with the differentiation variable. For such problems we develop an algorithm for constructing regularized asymptotics. In contrast to the work by Imanaliev M.I., where for analogous problems with slowly varying kernel only the passage to the limit studied as the small parameter tended to zero, here we construct an asymptotic solution of any order (with respect to the parameter). We note that the Lomov’s regularization method was used mainly for ordinary singularly perturbed integro-differential equations (see detailed bibliography at the end of the article). In one of the authors’ papers the case of a partial differential equation with slowly varying kernel was considered. The development of this method for partial differential equations with rapidly changing kernel was not made before. The type of the upper limit of an integral operator in such equations generates two fundamentally different situations. The most difficult situation is when the upper limit of the integration operator does not coincide with the differentiation variable. As studies have shown, in this case, the integral operator can have characteristic values, and for the construction of the asymptotics, more strict conditions on the initial data of the problem are required. It is clear that these difficulties also arise in the study of an integro-differential system with a rapidly changing kernels, therefore in this paper the case of the dependence of the upper limit of an integral operator on the variable 𝑥 is deliberately avoided. In addition, it is assumed that the same regularity is observed in a rapidly decreasing kernel exponent integral operator. Any deviations from these (seemingly insignificant) limitations greatly complicate the problem from the point of view of constructing its asymptotic solution. We expect that in our further works in this direction we will succeed to weak these restrictions.
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