宫颈癌的严重感知和持续检测宫颈癌的时间

Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes Pub Date : 2019-06-26 DOI:10.33846/sf.v10i3.488

Nurul Maurida, Tintin Sukartini, Retno Indarwati

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引用次数: 1

摘要

宫颈癌目前是一个全球性的健康问题。宫颈癌的预防措施之一是及早发现。本研究的目的是分析女性对宫颈癌严重程度的认知与宫颈癌早期发现的规律性之间的关系。本研究采用横断面设计。研究对象是东爪哇省Jember Regency Kalisat社区卫生中心工作区域内年龄在30-50岁之间的妇女，有多达92名符合纳入标准的妇女是结婚3年以上的妇女。抽样方法为简单随机抽样。研究工具采用的问卷已经过信度效度检验。结果显示，大多数受访者对严重程度的感知较差(63%)，大多数受访者对早期发现的规律性较差(74%)。spearman秩检验分析结果显示，女性对宫颈癌的感知严重程度与宫颈癌早期发现的规律性之间存在相关性，p值= 0.000。妇女需要通过干预措施来提高对宫颈癌严重程度的认知，从而对宫颈癌进行定期的早期发现和预防。子宫颈癌;【摘要】Kanker服务可在全球范围内检测出该病的早期诊断。Salah satu kanker services adalah melakukan deteksi dini。图juan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalis hubungan antara perempuan tentenang keparahan kanker services，即，在土耳其，keparahan kanker services。设计斜拉杆横截面。Subyek penelitian adalah perempuan usia 30-50 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kalisat di Kabupaten Jember Jawa Timur sebanyak 92 perempuan dengan标准inklusi perempuan yang telah menikah lebih dari 3 tahun。技术抽样蒙古纳坎简单随机抽样。仪器检测、检测、检测、检测、检测、有效性和可靠性。Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar响应memiliki persepsi keparahan kanker服务yang kurang(63%)，而sebanyak besar响应memiliki keteraturan melakukan deteksi dini kanker服务yang kurang(74%)。Hasil - uji spearman秩检验menunjukkan和hubungan antara perempuan, keparahan kanker services, hahadap keteraturan, melakukan deteksi, kanker services, dengan nilai p=0.000。Perempuan memlukan suatu intervensi untuk meningkatkan persepi mereka tentang keparahan kanker serviks agar Perempuan dapat melakukan penegahan kanker serviks dengan deteksi dini secara terur。Kata kunci: persepsi keparahan;kanker serviks;deteksi dini

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Persepsi Keparahan Kanker Serviks dan Keteraturan Melakukan Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks

Cervical cancer is currently a global health problem. One of cervical cancer prevention is perform early detection. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between women’s perceived severity of cervical cancer and the regularity of early detection of cervical cancer. The research design was cross sectional. The research subject were women aged 30-50 years in working area of the Kalisat community health center in Jember Regency East Java as much as 92 womens with inclusion criteria was women who had been married for more than 3 years.The sampling technique was simple random sampling. The research instrument used questionare that has been tested for reliability validity. The results showed that most of respondents have poor perceived of severity (63%) and most of respondents have poor regularity of early detection (74%). The result of spearman rank test analysis showed that there was a relationship between women’s perceived severity of cervical cancer and the regularity of early detection of cervical cancer with p value = 0.000. Women need an intervention to improve their perceived severity of cervical cancer so that they can prevent cervical cancer with regular early detection Keywords: perceived severity; cervical cancer; early detection ABSTRAK Kanker serviks saat ini merupakan masalah kesehatan global. Salah satu kanker serviks adalah melakukan deteksi dini. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan antara persepsi perempuan tentang keparahan kanker serviks terhadap keteraturan melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks. Design penelitian adalah cross sectional. Subyek penelitian adalah perempuan usia 30-50 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kalisat di Kabupaten Jember Jawa Timur sebanyak 92 perempuan dengan kriteria inklusi perempuan yang telah menikah lebih dari 3 tahun. Teknik sampling menggunakan simple random sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memiliki persepsi keparahan kanker serviks yang kurang (63%) dan sebanyak besar responden memiliki keteraturan melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks yang kurang (74%). Hasil uji spearman rank test menunjukkan ada hubungan antara persepsi perempuan tentang keparahan kanker serviks terhadap keteraturan melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan nilai p=0.000. Perempuan memerlukan suatu intervensi untuk meningkatkan persepsi mereka tentang keparahan kanker serviks agar perempuan dapat melakukan pencegahan kanker serviks dengan deteksi dini secara teratur. Kata kunci: persepsi keparahan; kanker serviks; deteksi dini

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Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes

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