基于非互易相移CRLH传输线的波束扫描行波谐振器天线

T. Ueda, Shintaro Yamamoto, Y. Kado
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引用次数: 6

摘要

提出了一种新型的波束扫描行波谐振器天线,并进行了数值验证。它由一个有限长直线非互易传输在线谐振器和馈线组成。谐振器部分包括两端开路或短路的非互易相移复合右/左手传输线。天线的工作频率不是由谐振器的总尺寸决定的,而是由单元格的配置决定的。谐振腔截面具有均匀大小和沿谐振腔线性变化的相位分布的场剖面。因此,天线的增益和指向性随谐振腔截面长度的增加而增强。谐振器上相位分布的斜率以及天线的辐射角随传输线的非互反特性而连续变化,例如通过改变外加的直流磁场。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Beam-scanning traveling-wave-resonator antenna based on nonreciprocal phase-shift CRLH transmission lines
A new type of beam scanning traveling-wave-resonator antenna is proposed and demonstrated numerically. It is composed of a finite-long and straight nonreciprocal transmission-line resonator and the feed line. The resonator section comprises of a nonreciprocal phase-shift composite right/ left handed transmission line with both ends open or shorted. The operational frequency of the antenna is not determined by the total size of the resonator, but by the configuration of the unit cell. The resonator section has field profiles with uniform magnitude and linearly-varying phase distribution along the resonator. Therefore, the gain and directivity of the antenna are enhanced with total length of the resonator section. The slope of the phase distribution on the resonator as well as the radiation angle of the antenna is continuously varied with the nonreciprocal characteristics of the transmission line, for example, by changing the applied dc magnetic field.
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