动脉搭桥术后迟发性肝素诱导的血小板减少引起的伤口坏死和周围微血管病变

G. Herren, C. Haller
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引用次数: 1

摘要

迟发性肝素诱导的血小板减少症(HIT)是一种罕见的肝素副作用。这种血栓形成前的状况可以在肝素使用后三周出现第一个迹象,即使肝素已经停止使用。报告一例54岁的跛行伴肝素的锁骨上肢体旁路手术。尽管旁路通畅,我们的病人出现复发性伤口坏死,并不断抱怨缺血性疼痛。患者随后出现脚趾坏死并截肢。结论肝素治疗后外周血管病变患者发生迟发性HIT是一种罕见的疾病,应及早发现并及时处理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Wound Necrosis and Peripheral Microangiopathy due to Delayed-onset Heparin-induced Thrombocytopenia Following Arterial Bypass Surgery

Introduction

Delayed-onset heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is a rare side effect of heparin. This prothrombotic condition can present its first signs up to three weeks following heparin administration even if heparin use has been stopped.

Report

A 54-year-old claudicant patient underwent a suprageniculate limb bypass with heparin administration. Despite bypass patency, our patient developed recurrent wound necrosis and kept complaining of ischemic pain. The patient then developed toe necrosis and underwent leg amputation.

Conclusion

Delayed-onset HIT is a rare condition that should be looked for and promptly managed in patients with peripheral vasculopathy following heparin administration.

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