接受血液透析的慢性肾病患者液体摄入量增加

Rismia Agustina, Eka Setiawati, Ghina Pangestika, N. Hayatunnisa, Rosina Apriani, Siti Munawarah, Asmadiannor Asmadiannor
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摘要

一些主要的护理问题,出现在慢性肾衰竭患者进行血液透析的问题是过量的液体量。本研究的目的是描述在Banjarmasin乌林总医院接受血液透析的慢性肾脏疾病患者的液体摄入量增加。方法:采用描述性横断面研究。采用连续抽样法抽取80名回答者。本研究采用人口统计问卷、知识问卷、态度问卷、家庭支持问卷、卫生工作者参与问卷和透析期体重增加(IDWG)计算表。结果:调查对象以女性居多(53.8%),文化程度为高中(28.8%),平均年龄为48.19岁,接受血液透析少于12个月(57.5%),每周血液透析2次(93.8%),对血液透析知识水平良好(42.5%)和中等(42.5%),家庭支持良好(86.3%),态度积极(55%)。卫生工作者的参与情况良好(60%),大多数答复者符合中等水平的IDWG标准(47.5%)。结论:在Banjarmasin Ulin总医院接受血液透析的慢性肾病患者中,几乎有一半患有中度IDWG。血液透析患者液体摄入过多的相关因素有待进一步研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
INCREASED FLUID INTAKE IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS
Introduction: Some of the main nursing problems that arise in patients with chronic kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis are problems with excess fluid volume.The aim of this study was to describe increased fluid intake in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis at Ulin General Hospital of Banjarmasin.Methods: This was a descriptive cross sectional study. 80 respondents were taken using consecutive sampling. The instruments used in this study were questionnaire of demographic, knowledge, attitude, family support, involvement of health workers and Inter-Dialytic Weight Gain (IDWG) calculation sheets.Results: The results showed that the majority of respondents were women (53.8%), the education of respondents was high school (28.8%), the average age of respondents was 48.19 years old, most respondents had been undergoing hemodialysis for less than 12 months (57.5%), the frequency of hemodialysis was 2 times each week (93.8%), the level of knowledge was good (42.5%) and moderate (42.5%), the family support was good (86.3%), the attitude was positive (55%), the involvement of health workers was good (60%), and the majority of respondents had moderate IDWG criteria (47.5%).Conclusion: Almost half of patients with chronic kidney disease who were undergoing hemodialysis at Ulin General Hospital of Banjarmasin had moderate IDWG. Further study is needed to investigate related factors of excessive fluid intake in patients undergoing hemodialysis.
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