用改性的雷尼镍对CO双键进行对映面分化氢化:加入反应体系的羧酸的作用

Q4 Chemical Engineering
Tadao Harada , Toshihiro Kawamura , Shiro Haikawa , Tsutomu Osawa
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引用次数: 13

摘要

酒石酸-溴化钠修饰的Raney镍(TANaBrMRNi)是2-烷酮和β-酮酯对映面分化加氢反应的独特催化剂。在反应体系中加入羧酸可提高该催化剂的光收率。在本研究中,对2-辛酮和乙酰乙酸甲酯进行了对映体分化氢化,以阐明添加的羧酸如何提高底物对TANaBrMRNi的对映体分化效率。在2-烷酮和β-酮酯的加氢过程中,羧酸所产生的共轭碱和质子参与了反应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enantioface-differentiating hydrogenation of the CO double bond using a modified Raney nickel: Role of the carboxylic acid added to the reaction system

A tartaric acid—sodium bromide—modified Raney nickel (TANaBrMRNi) is a unique catalyst for the enantioface-differentiating hydrogenation of 2-alkanones and β-ketoesters. The addition of carboxylic acid to the reaction system results in improvement of the optical yield over this catalyst. In this study, the enantioface-differentiating hydrogenations of 2-octanone and methyl acetoacetate were carried out to clarify how the added carboxylic acids improve the efficiency of the enantio-differentiation of the substrates over TANaBrMRNi. The participation of the conjugate bases and protons generated from the added carboxylic acid during the hydrogenation of 2-alkanones and β-ketoesters is proposed.

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来源期刊
分子催化
分子催化 Chemical Engineering-Catalysis
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
2959
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