基于混沌理论的改进人工势场法在无人机航路规划中的应用

Wenhao Li
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引用次数: 10

摘要

本文提出了一种基于混沌理论的修正人工势场法。该算法在人工势场法的势场函数中引入混沌理论的搜索算法,改变障碍物的斥力系数和目标点的引力系数。该方法解决了传统人工势场法存在的局部最优问题、无法找到靠近障碍物之间的路径、障碍物前振荡和狭窄通道内振荡等缺陷。仿真实验表明,该算法不仅能有效解决无人机在航路规划中容易陷入最小值、在终点附近徘徊等问题,还能实现复杂情况下的航路规划,降低飞行成本,提高无人机航路规划的速度和精度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Improved Artificial Potential Field Method Based on Chaos Theory for UAV Route Planning
This paper proposes a modified artificial potential field method based on chaos theory. In this algorithm, the search algorithm of chaos theory is introduced into the potential field function of artificial potential field method, which changes the repulsion coefficients of obstacles and the gravitational coefficients of target points. This method resolves the defects of the traditional artificial potential field method, such as the local optimum problem, the inability to find the path between the close obstacles, the oscillation in front of the obstacles, and the oscillation in the narrow channel. Simulation experiments show that this algorithm can not only effectively solve the problems of the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) in the route planning, such as easily falling into the minimum and wandering around the end point, but also realize the route planning in complex situations, reduce the flight cost, and improve the speed and accuracy of the UAV route planning.
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