商业周期中的收入流动性和风险:比较两个拉丁美洲国家劳动力市场的调整

Economics of Transition Pub Date : 2001-07-31 DOI:10.1111/1468-0351.00083

Q. Wodon

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引用次数: 33

摘要

本文使用来自阿根廷和墨西哥的面板数据和一种新的流动性衡量指标——基尼流动性指数——来回答三个问题。首先，随着时间的推移，这两个国家的劳动收入流动性是否有上升的趋势?第二，两国的收入流动性和增长之间是否存在共同的关系，还是这种关系取决于两国劳动力市场的制度特征?第三，我们是否观察到某些群体(如年轻人和受教育程度较低的群体)的劳动收入流动性高于其他群体?

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Income mobility and risk during the business cycle: Comparing adjustments in labour markets in two Latin-American countries

This paper uses panel data from Argentina and Mexico and a new measure of mobility - the Gini index of mobility - to answer three questions. First, is there a trend towards rising labour income mobility over time in these two countries? Second, is there a relationship between income mobility and growth common to both countries, or does that relationship depend on the institutional features of each country's labour markets? Third, do we observe more labour income mobility within some groups such as the young and the less educated than within other groups?

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Economics of Transition ECONOMICS-

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期刊介绍： Economics of Transition publishes high-quality, refereed articles on the economics of structural transformation, institutional development, and growth. It presents innovative theoretical work and econometric analyses of the process of economic reform and its macroeconomic effects. The journal aims to promote new thinking on how institutions and institutional change can be analyzed and measured and how their impact on aggregate economic performance can be evaluated.