羧甲基纤维素接枝聚合制备高吸水性聚合物(SAP)及其表征

Atif Islam, M. Islam
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引用次数: 3

摘要

. 以硝酸铈铵(CAN)引发的丙烯酰胺(AA)单体为原料,采用溶液接枝共聚法制备了羧甲基纤维素高吸水性聚合物。表征研究采用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR),原子力显微镜(AFM)和膨胀研究。FTIR光谱通过CMC与丙烯酰胺的接枝共聚反应建立了水凝胶的交联聚合物网络结构,表明丙烯酰胺单体的掺入形成了羧酰胺基团(>C= 0)。原子力显微镜显示了高吸水性材料的表面形貌或性能。通过溶胀率或溶胀程度来确定高吸水性的亲水性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Preparation and Characterization of Superabsorbent Polymer (SAP) by Graft Polymerization of Carboxymethyl Cellulose
. The synthesis of superabsorbent polymer withCarboxymethyl cellulose using ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN) initiated acrylamide (AA) monomer through asolution based graft copolymerization has been conducted. The characterizing studies were performed using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and swelling studies. FTIR spectra established crosslinked polymeric network structure of hydrogels through graft copolymerization reaction between CMC and acrylamide indicating incorporation of acrylamide monomer resulting the formation of carboxamide group (>C=O). AFM showed the surface morphology or properties of superabsorbent. The hydrophilic properties of the superabsorbent were identified by the swelling percentage or degree of swelling.
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