单植骨胫骨窝固定的解剖后外侧角重建

IF 0.2 Q4 ORTHOPEDICS
B. Swift, M. Alzahrani, Jeffrey M Potter, M. Pickell
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引用次数: 0

摘要

后外侧角(PLC)由腓骨副韧带、腘肌腱和腘-腓骨韧带组成。PLC的损伤与显著的发病率和功能限制有关,最常见的表现是内翻推力步态。在过去的20年里,在理解PLC的重要性方面取得了进展,因此开发了许多技术来解决其重建问题。材料和方法:Laprade技术是先前描述的PLC的解剖重建。我们建议对该技术进行一些修改,包括分离胫骨后外侧,以便在建立胫骨固定时直接保护腘神经血管束。单腿筋移植物用于重建,穿过腓骨隧道,随后使用双扩展肌腱固定术锚固定,放置在胫骨窝中,无需胫骨隧道。结论:本研究描述了一种新的解剖技术,可以改善神经血管结构的保护,更好地控制移植物张力和隧道管理,并在保持解剖拉普拉德技术所描述的优点的同时明智地使用单肌腱自体移植物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Anatomic Posterolateral Corner Reconstruction With Single Graft Tibial Socket Fixation
Introduction: The posterolateral corner (PLC) is comprised of the fibular collateral ligament, popliteus tendon, and popliteofibular ligament. Injuries to the PLC are associated with significant morbidity and functional limitation, most frequently manifested through a varus thrust gait. In the previous 2 decades, advances have been made in understanding the importance of the PLC and as a result, many techniques have been developed to address its reconstruction. Material and Methods: The Laprade technique is a previously described anatomic reconstruction of the PLC. We propose some modifications to this technique, which involve dissection of the posterolateral tibia to allow direct protection of the popliteal neurovascular bundle while establishing tibial fixation. A single hamstring graft is utilized for the reconstruction, is routed through the fibular tunnel and subsequently secured with the use of a dual-expanding tenodesis anchor, placed in a tibial socket removing the need for a tibial tunnel. Conclusion: The present study describes a novel anatomic technique that allows for improved protection of neurovascular structures, better control of graft tensioning and tunnel management, and the judicious use of a single tendon autograft while maintaining the described benefits of the anatomic Laprade technique.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
31
期刊介绍: The purpose of Techniques in Orthopaedics is to provide information on the latest orthopaedic procedure as they are devised and used by top orthopaedic surgeons. The approach is technique-oriented, covering operations, manipulations, and instruments being developed and applied in such as arthroscopy, arthroplasty, and trauma. Each issue is guest-edited by an expert in the field and devoted to a single topic.
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