钢结构建筑抗震概念设计和初步设计方法

IF 0.1
T. Ribeiro, A. Sousa
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在过去的二十年里,抗震设计标准演变为更加全面和详细的规定,强调需要设计方法来处理地震的影响,而不是作为行动,而是作为一种设计理念。《欧洲法典》在整个欧盟国家和非洲、亚洲和拉丁美洲的许多地区被非正式地采用为国内法,这是目前研究的借口。本文旨在为钢结构抗震设计以及设计人员实施欧洲规范8提供一定的指导。结合几个考虑地震作用的结构设计实例,对结构体系的初步设计提出了几点建议。鉴于其在提高设计技术和经济内容方面的价值,此类内容通常与任何设计指南相关。然而,在当前的环境下,它作为一种重要的工具来促进几种代码需求的安全检查是非常重要的。一些欧洲代码8处方,然后解码,解释和证明基于支持的参考书目。这些信息随后被整理为设计指南,其中提出了一些程序来处理与规范相关的规定,并提出了一种结构解决方案,以便在遵守规范的同时克服设计挑战。最后一个同样重要的问题是,从设计师的角度来看,考虑到其实际效果,一些欧洲法规8的规定可能会被审查。这些问题被识别,解释和一些轻微的代码调整建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Methods for conceptual and preliminary seismic design of buildings with steel structure
Throughout the last two decades, seismic design standards evolved to ever more comprehensive and detailed prescriptions, stressing out the need for design methods that deal with earthquake effects not as actions, but as a design philosophy. The Eurocode 8 adoption as national law throughout the European Union countries and informally in many parts of Africa, Asia and Latin America is the pretext for the current study. It aims to provide some guidance to the seismic design of steel structures as well as to the Eurocode 8 implementation by the designers.Some lines on the preliminary design of structural systems were written based on several real cases of structures designed taking into account the seismic action. Such a content is, usually, relevant in any design guide, given its value in enhancing the design technical and economical content. However, it is now of utter significance at the current context as an essential tool to facilitate the safety checking of several code requirements.Some of the Eurocode 8 prescriptions are then decoded, explained and justified based on the supportive bibliography. The information is subsequently ordered as a design guide, where some procedures are proposed to cope with the code interrelated prescriptions and one structural solution is proposed in order to overcome a design challenge while complying with the code.One last but not less relevant addressed issue is the fact that some Eurocode 8 prescriptions may be reviewed, in the eyes of a designer, given its practical outcome. Such issues are identified, explained and some slight code adjustments are suggested.
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来源期刊
Avances en Ciencias e Ingenieria
Avances en Ciencias e Ingenieria ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
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