基于遥感与地理信息系统的道基断裂带附近加龙地区地貌研究

M. A. Salam, F. Tazneen, A. Chowdhury
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引用次数: 0

摘要

地貌学与地质学、土壤学、水文学和环境科学密切相关,并越来越多地应用于规划、采矿和水文部门以及环境咨询和旅游业。研究区位于印度东北部,构造上属于苏尔马盆地,位于孟加拉盆地的孟加拉前深带,也被称为Sylhet海槽。本研究尝试基于遥感数据建立地貌单元与现有土地利用的关系。在研究区,通过遥感和地理信息系统技术确定了9种土地利用类型。东北阶地和苏尔玛-库什雅拉冲积平原两个不同的地理单元属于研究范围。此外,还有年轻砾石砂、沼泽粘土和泥炭两种地表地质单元。从分析来看,未发现土地利用类型与其地貌、地表地质之间的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Geomorphological Study of Jaflong Area near Dauki Fault Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System
Geomorphology is closely related to geology, soil science, hydrology and environmental science and is being increasingly applied in planning, mining and hydrological sectors, and within environmental consultancy and tourism. The study area lies in the north-eastern part of the country and tectonically this area belongs to Surma Basin situated into Bengal Fore deep zone of Bengal Basin also known as Sylhet Trough. Under this study an attempt was made to establish the relationship between geomorphic unit and existing landuse based on remote sensing data. In the study area nine landuse categories were identified through remote sensing and GIS techniques. Two different physiographic units which are North-Eastern Terrace Land and Surma-Kushiyara Flood Plain are belongs to the study are. Moreover two surface geological units include Young Gravelly Sand and Marsh Clay and Peat are also there. From analysis no relationship has been found between landuse classes with its physiography and surface geology.
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