在肉鸡日粮中添加天然益生菌的脱脂乳和乳清的营养价值

I. Omara
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本试验研究了在肉仔鸡饲粮中添加商品益生菌和天然益生菌对肉鸡生长性能、营养物质消化率和经济效益的影响。以浓缩乳酸菌和酶的益生菌产品avii - bac为商业益生菌,以新鲜脱脂乳和乳清为天然益生菌。选取1日龄无性别哈伯德肉鸡900只,随机分为6个试验组,每组150只,每处理组3个重复。所有的饮食都含有测试水平的商业和天然益生菌,并以糊化形式喂养。试验饲粮分生长期(1 ~ 4周)和育肥期(5 ~ 6周)2期饲喂。在饲粮中添加0.1%的avii - bac,在饲粮中添加0.5%或1.0%的脱脂牛奶或乳清。试验期水和饲料采自由饲喂,试验期6周。饲粮中添加商品益生菌和天然益生菌的肉仔鸡粗纤维消化率显著(P 0.05)提高。结果表明,在肉鸡饲粮中添加天然益生菌或商品益生菌均可提高计算经济效益的平均值。综上所述,天然或商品益生菌均可作为肉仔鸡饲粮中的生长促进剂,提高肉仔鸡生产性能、营养物质消化率和经济效益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
NUTRITIVE VALUE OF SKIMMED MILK AND WHEY, ADDED AS NATURAL PROBIOTICS IN BROILER DIETS
Present study investigated the effect of adding either commercial or natural probiotics to broilers diets on growth performance, nutrients digestibility and economical efficiency. Avi-Bac (a probiotic product of concentrated lactic acid bacteria and enzymes) was used as a commercial probiotic, while fresh skimmed milk and whey were used as a natural probiotics. Nine hundred one-day-old unsexed Hubbard broiler chicks were randomly distributed into 6 experimental groups, of 150 broilers, with 3 replicates for each treatment group. All diets were formulated to contain the tested levels of both commercial and natural probiotics and were fed in a mash form. The experimental diets were fed in 2 phases: grower (1-4 wk) and finisher (5-6 wk). Avi-Bac was used at level of 0.1%, while skimmed milk or whey were added at levels of 0.5 or 1.0% of the diet. Water and feed were offered ad-libitum throughout the experimental period, which lasted 6-weeks. Broilers receiving the diets supplemented with commercial and natural probiotics showed significantly (P 0.05) in crude fiber digestibility. Also, the data showed that adding both natural or commercial probiotics to broiler diets improved the average values of calculated economical efficiency. The obtained results indicated that natural or commercial probiotic can be used as a growth promoter in broiler diets and it can improve performance, nutrient digestibility and economic efficiency of broilers.
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