老年人身体活动与社会支持的质性研究

Q2 Health Professions

Kinesiology Review Pub Date : 2021-01-03 DOI:10.1123/kr.2020-0005

L. J. Beselt, Michelle C. Patterson, M. McDonough, Jennifer Hewson, S. Mackay

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引用次数: 6

摘要

体育活动和社会支持对老年人的幸福感和健康有益，社会支持与体育活动行为和积极的情感体验有关。本研究的目的是综合对老年人(年龄≥55岁)的社会支持体验进行的定性研究。采用元研究方法，作者检索了9个数据库，并从31项研究中提取了信息。根据共同主题和所使用的理论和方法观点，综合了结果。定性文献确定了支持行为和社会网络结果，这可能有助于告知如何最好地支持老年人进行身体活动。这些文献很少反映弱势群体的经历，未来的研究应旨在进一步了解支持行为，使老年人克服障碍和挑战，进行身体活动。

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A Meta-Study of Qualitative Research on Social Support Related to Physical Activity Among Older Adults

Physical activity (PA) and social support have known benefits for the well-being and health of older adults, and social support is associated with PA behavior and positive affective experiences in PA contexts. The aim of this study was to synthesize qualitative research conducted on the experiences of social support related to PA among older adults (age ≥55 years). Following meta-study methodology, the authors searched nine databases and extracted information from 31 studies. Results were synthesized in terms of common themes and in light of theoretical and methodological perspectives used. The qualitative literature identifies supportive behaviors and social network outcomes which may be useful for informing how best to support older adults to be physically active. This literature rarely reflected the experiences of vulnerable populations, and future research should aim to further understand supportive behaviors which enable older adults to overcome barriers and challenges to being physically active.

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来源期刊

Kinesiology Review Health Professions-Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Kinesiology Review (KR) is the official journal of the National Academy of Kinesiology and the American Kinesiology Association. KR provides a forum for discussion and analysis of kinesiology research and its applications. Although many journals publish reviews on select topics, KR stands alone in its focus on scholarly reviews from all subdisciplines of kinesiology. This rigorously peer-reviewed journal serves the interests of those in all areas of study related to kinesiology—sport and exercise psychology, motor behavior, exercise physiology, biomechanics, sports medicine, sport history, sport philosophy, sport sociology, physical education pedagogy, and sport management. The insightful review articles in KR address important issues and emerging research in all areas of kinesiology. KR also publishes theoretical papers, critical analyses of significant issues and scientific methods, and position papers pertinent to kinesiology. One issue each year contains papers based on scholarly presentations of the annual meeting of the National Academy of Kinesiology, which provides commentaries on timely issues in the field, and another issue contains papers reflecting the topic of the annual leadership workshop of the American Kinesiology Association. Articles featured in KR have touched on recovering from spinal cord injuries, the role of physical activity in successful aging, diversity in kinesiology, and the history of organized youth sport in the United States. Future articles will continue to explore new research in kinesiology and other topics of importance to the field. KR’s broad coverage makes it a perfect source of information for faculty, researchers, and professionals who want to stay up to date on emerging research across the subdisciplines, as well as students who are starting their exploration of this fascinating field of study.