基于AMESim的修井动力长臂动态性能分析

Xiangfang Zhang, Guoping Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在修井作业中,小型修井作业约占整个井筒维护工作量的90%~95%,即在油田修井作业中,作业时间最长、使用频率最高的是抽油管和抽油杆起下钻作业。据统计,油井起下钻作业时间一般占修井总时间的近四分之三。因此,提高起下钻作业的效率,实现油管杆起下钻作业的自动化,对于提高中国油田机械化水平,保持油田[3]的稳定生产是非常必要的。在起重作业工程中,最重要的环节是自动上拆环节。电源钳的动态性能决定了电源钳的接通和接通的效率和质量,因此研究电源钳的动态性能就显得尤为重要。本文利用amesim软件建立了动力钳的液压控制回路,通过分析不同压力下动力钳的性能曲线,得到了最优控制方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dynamic performance analysis of workover power tong and boom based on AMESim
In workover operations, minor workover operations account for about 90%~95% of the total wellbore maintenance workload, that is, in oilfield workover operations, the longest operation time and the highest use frequency is the tripping operation of pumping tubing and sucker rod [1]. According to statistics, the time spent in tripping operation of oil wells generally accounts for nearly three quarters of the total time spent in workover [2]. Therefore, it is very necessary to improve the efficiency of tripping operation and realize the automation of tripping operation of tubing and rod for improving the mechanization level of oil fields in China and maintaining stable production of oil fields [3]. In the lifting operation engineering, the most important part is the automatic make-up and breakout link. The efficiency and quality of make-up and breakout are determined by the power tong, so it is particularly important to study the dynamic performance of the power tong. In this paper, amesim is used to establish the hydraulic control circuit of the power tong, and the optimal control scheme is obtained by analyzing the performance curve of the power tong under different pressures [4].
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