Riji Thomas, Ajaikumar Sukumaran, Thushara Thomas, D. K. Vijayan, J. K. Paul, D. Vasudevan
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Lipoprotein-associated Phospholipase A2: Current Trends in Invitro Diagnostics
Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 is an imminent reliable precise biomarker for vascular inflammation involved in the development of unstable plaques in cardiovascular diseases. The atherosclerotic plaque formation, inflammation and rupture of arterial vessels lead to heart attacks and strokes in most of the cases. The vessel-specific inflammatory enzyme, Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 shoot ups in response to the rupture of arterial vessels having atherosclerotic plaques. The accurate measurement of Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 envisages the individual risk of a patient and the treatment can be customized based on the result.