基于语音和神经网络动态频谱特征的说话人依赖100字识别

T. Kitamura, K. Nishioka, A. Ito, E. Hayahara
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引用次数: 1

摘要

提出了一种基于语音动态特征和神经网络的口语单词识别方法。从二维梅尔倒谱(TDMC)中获得语音的动态特征。TDMC定义为mel频率标度对数谱在频域和时域上的二维傅里叶变换。具有分析区间内二维梅尔测井谱的平均谱特征、动态谱特征、平均功率特征和动态功率特征。本研究的神经网络是一个三层前馈神经网络,采用反向传播算法进行自动学习。采用功率的动态谱特征、平均特征和动态特征作为神经网络的输入。对9位说话人说出的100个日语城市名进行了基于说话人的词识别实验,实验结果表明,对动态光谱特征进行时间平滑处理是有效的,识别准确率达到99.1%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Speaker-dependent 100 word recognition using dynamic spectral features of speech and neural networks
A spoken word recognition method using dynamic features of speech and neural networks is presented. Dynamic features of speech are obtained from a two-dimensional mel-cepstrum (TDMC). The TDMC is defined as the two-dimensional Fourier transform of mel-frequency scaled log spectra in the frequency and time domains. It has averaged spectral features, dynamic spectral features, and averaged and dynamic features of power of the two-dimensional mel-log spectra in the analyzed interval. The neural network in this study is a three-layered feedforward neural network and learns automatically using a back-propagation algorithm. Dynamic spectral features, and averaged and dynamic features of power are used as the input of a neural network. The experimental results of speaker-dependent word recognition experiments for 100 Japanese city names uttered by nine speakers show that dynamic spectral features smoothed with respect to time are effective, and a recognition accuracy of 99.1% was obtained.<>
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