维基百科与记忆文化:南斯拉夫战争罪行的命名问题

S. Janjić
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在内容分析的基础上,这项研究的目的是确定联机百科全书维基百科的塞尔维亚、克罗地亚和波斯尼亚版本上关于前南斯拉夫战争罪行的文章的命名模式,在这方面,我们在C. Pentzold之后观察到“。全局内存位置”。样本涵盖了以下主题:(a)出现在两个或三个版本的维基百科上,以及(b)致力于在第二次世界大战和南斯拉夫解体期间犯下的战争罪行。对这些文章的标题进行了比较分析,目的是确定相似程度,并考虑造成差异的潜在原因。在有关第二次世界大战三国共同斗争的文章中,战争罪标题的相似程度较大。相比之下,关于前南斯拉夫解体期间集团间冲突的文章的特点是标题的相似性要低得多,有时甚至是完全矛盾的。这三个版本维基百科上的文章标题不仅是用来指示某个术语或事件的,虽然这是它们最基本和最常见的功能,而且还强调对一个敏感话题的解释。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Wikipedia and culture of remembrance: The problem of naming war crimes in Yugoslavia
The aim of the research, based on content analysis, is to identify the model of naming articles on war crimes in the former Yugoslavia on the Serbian, Croatian and Bosnian versions of the online encyclopedia Wikipedia, which we observe in this context, following C. Pentzold, as ". global memory place". The sample covers topics that (a) appear on two or three versions of Wikipedia and that (b) are dedicated to war crimes committed during the World War II and the breakup of Yugoslavia. A comparative analysis of the titles of these articles was conducted with the intention of determining the degree of similarity, as well as to consider the potential causes of the difference. The degree of similarity of the titles on war crimes is bigger in the articles concerning the joint struggle of the three nations in the World War II. In contrast, articles dealing with intergroup conflicts during the breakup of former Yugoslavia are characterized by far lower similarity of titles, which are sometimes completely contradictory. The titles of articles on these three versions of Wikipedia do not only serve to indicate a certain term or event, although it is their basic and most common function, but also to emphasize the interpretation of a sensitive topic.
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