{"title":"人工手性纳米通道","authors":"Q. He, Mingjie Tao, Wajahat Ali, Xuehong Min, Yanxi Zhao","doi":"10.1080/10610278.2021.1991924","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The biological channels with chiral features are capable of intelligently regulating substance transport through cell membrane, which plays a pivotal role in maintaining normal functions for living organisms. However, the high complexity and variability of biological nanochannels are the major constraints on practical studies. At present, artificial solid-state channels have been developed to simulate the functionality of biological channels. The functional groups are often introduced into nanochannels to achieve selective sensing and transport molecules. In particular, the fast-paced progress has been made in developing artificial chiral nanochannels. This review highlights the recent advancement of artificial chiral nanochannels as constructed using various strategies, including chiral macrocyclic hosts, amino acids, and label-free methods, which are expected to support the researchers working in fields such as supramolecular chemistry, chiral chemistry, and drug development. Graphical Abstract","PeriodicalId":22084,"journal":{"name":"Supramolecular Chemistry","volume":"8 Suppl 2 1","pages":"283 - 294"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2021-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Artificial chiral nanochannels\",\"authors\":\"Q. He, Mingjie Tao, Wajahat Ali, Xuehong Min, Yanxi Zhao\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/10610278.2021.1991924\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"ABSTRACT The biological channels with chiral features are capable of intelligently regulating substance transport through cell membrane, which plays a pivotal role in maintaining normal functions for living organisms. However, the high complexity and variability of biological nanochannels are the major constraints on practical studies. At present, artificial solid-state channels have been developed to simulate the functionality of biological channels. The functional groups are often introduced into nanochannels to achieve selective sensing and transport molecules. In particular, the fast-paced progress has been made in developing artificial chiral nanochannels. This review highlights the recent advancement of artificial chiral nanochannels as constructed using various strategies, including chiral macrocyclic hosts, amino acids, and label-free methods, which are expected to support the researchers working in fields such as supramolecular chemistry, chiral chemistry, and drug development. Graphical Abstract\",\"PeriodicalId\":22084,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Supramolecular Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"8 Suppl 2 1\",\"pages\":\"283 - 294\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-06-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Supramolecular Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/10610278.2021.1991924\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Supramolecular Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10610278.2021.1991924","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT The biological channels with chiral features are capable of intelligently regulating substance transport through cell membrane, which plays a pivotal role in maintaining normal functions for living organisms. However, the high complexity and variability of biological nanochannels are the major constraints on practical studies. At present, artificial solid-state channels have been developed to simulate the functionality of biological channels. The functional groups are often introduced into nanochannels to achieve selective sensing and transport molecules. In particular, the fast-paced progress has been made in developing artificial chiral nanochannels. This review highlights the recent advancement of artificial chiral nanochannels as constructed using various strategies, including chiral macrocyclic hosts, amino acids, and label-free methods, which are expected to support the researchers working in fields such as supramolecular chemistry, chiral chemistry, and drug development. Graphical Abstract
期刊介绍:
Supramolecular Chemistry welcomes manuscripts from the fields and sub-disciplines related to supramolecular chemistry and non-covalent interactions. From host-guest chemistry, self-assembly and systems chemistry, through materials chemistry and biochemical systems, we interpret supramolecular chemistry in the broadest possible sense. Interdisciplinary manuscripts are particularly encouraged. Manuscript types include: high priority communications; full papers; reviews, and; Methods papers, techniques tutorials highlighting procedures and technologies that are important to the field. We aim to publish papers in a timely fashion and as soon as a paper has been accepted and typeset it will be published in electronic form on the Latest articles section of the website. The two most important review criteria are that the paper presents high-quality work that fits generally into the broad spectrum of activities in the supramolecular chemistry field. Under normal circumstances, Supramolecular Chemistry does not consider manuscripts that would be more suitable in a highly specialized journal. This includes, but is not limited to, those based mostly or exclusively on topics such as solid state/X-ray structures, computational chemistry, or electrochemistry. .
The two most important review criteria are that the paper presents high-quality work that fits generally into the broad spectrum of activities in the supramolecular chemistry field.