具有非零曲率等仿射连接的非约化空间

IF 0.4 Q4 MATHEMATICS
N. Mozhey
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引用次数: 0

摘要

. 本文的导言说明了我们的研究对象是同质空间上的结构。在流形的曲率和结构之间建立联系的问题是几何的重要问题之一。总的来说,各种类型流形的研究是相当复杂的。因此,在一个较窄的非约化齐次空间中考虑这个问题是很自然的。如果齐次空间是约化的,则该空间允许存在不变联系。如果存在至少一个不变连接,则该空间是各向同性忠实的。本文研究了只允许非零曲率的不变仿射连接的三维非约化齐次空间。定义了各向同性忠实对、(不变)仿射连接、曲率张量和扭转张量、里奇张量、等仿射(局部等仿射)连接和约化空间等基本概念。这项工作的目的是描述这些空间上的等仿(局部等仿)连接。在本文的主要部分,对于三维非约化齐次空间(只允许非零曲率的不变连接),找到了等仿射(局部等仿射)连接,并给出了显式形式。工作中提出的方法的特点是应用纯代数方法来描述流形和流形上的结构。在结论部分,对工作中得到的结果进行了说明。其结果可用于微分几何、微分方程、拓扑学以及其他数学和物理领域的著作。寻找连接的算法可以计算机化,并用于解决大尺寸的类似问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Non-reductive spaces with equiaffine connections of nonzero curvature
. The introduction of this article states the object of our investigation which is structures on homogeneous spaces. The problem of establishing links between the curvature and the structure of a manifold is one of the important problems of geometry. In general, the research of manifolds of various types is rather complicated. Therefore, it is natural to consider this problem in a narrower class of non-reductive homogeneous spaces. If a homogeneous space is reductive, then the space admits an invariant connection. If there exists at least one invariant connection, then the space is isotropy-faithful. This work studies three-dimensional non-reductive homogeneous spaces that admit invariant affine connections of nonzero curvature only. The basic notions, such as an isotropically-faithful pair, an (invariant) affine connection, curvature and torsion tensors, Ricci tensor, an equiaffine (locally equiaffine) connection, and a reductive space are defined. The purpose of this work is the description of equiaffine (locally equiaffine) connections on such spaces. In the main part of this paper, for three-dimensional non-reductive homogeneous spaces (that admit invariant connections of nonzero curvature only) equiaffine (locally equiaffine) connections are found and written out in explicit form. The features of the methods presented in the work is the application of a purely algebraic approach to the description of manifolds and structures on them. In the conclusion, the results obtained in the work are indicated. The results can be used in works on differential geometry, differential equations, topology, as well as in other areas of mathematics and physics. The algorithms for finding connections can be computerized and used for the solution of similar problems in large dimensions.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
35
审稿时长
38 weeks
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