在木尔坦稳定中心,患有严重急性营养不良儿童的母亲对母乳喂养和补充喂养的认识

Saadia Khan, I. Iqbal, R. Arshad
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引用次数: 3

摘要

母乳喂养是喂养婴儿最自然的方式,有助于降低儿童死亡率和发病率,如果母亲们意识到4至6个月纯母乳喂养和早期开始母乳喂养的好处,每年可以防止数百万人死亡。在目前的研究中,对严重营养不良儿童的母亲对母乳喂养和补充喂养的认识进行了评估。结果显示,99%的母亲认为母乳是安全有效的,但实际上只有23%的婴儿母乳喂养,77%的婴儿奶瓶喂养。58%的母亲认为应该尽早开始母乳喂养,57%的母亲不知道应该给予梭菌,43%(43/100)的母亲认为不健康和无效。目前的认识表明,大多数母亲更愿意给婴儿提供市售食品,而不是母乳喂养。这种情况在儿童健康方面令人震惊,需要对母亲进行教育,特别是关于母乳喂养的有益和保健作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Awareness regarding breast feeding and complementary feeding in mothers of children with severe acute malnutrition at stabilization centre Multan
Breast feeding is the most natural way of feeding the infants and help to reduce child mortality and morbidity and millions of deaths could be prevented each year if mothers were aware of benefits of exclusive breast feeding for 4 -6 months and early initiation of breast feeding. In current study, awareness regarding breast feeding and complementary feeding in mothers of severely malnourished children was evaluated. The results showed that 99% mothers considered breast milk safe and effective but practically only 23% babies were breast fed while 77% were bottle fed. According to 58% mothers, there should be a early initiation of breast feeding, while 57% were un aware of the facts that clostrum should be given while 43% (43/100) of then considered it unhealthy and non effective. The current awareness reveals that most of the mothers prefer to give commercially available foods for their infants instead of breast feeding. This situation is alarming regarding child health and there is need to educate the mothers especially about the beneficial and health curing effects of breast feeding.
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