半干旱条件下两种美利奴羊毛特性的比较研究

M. Sharafeldin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对高加索美利奴羊和弗莱施美利奴羊在半干旱环境条件下的羊毛特性进行了比较研究。对157只Fleisch美利奴羊和72只高加索美利奴羊的羊毛进行的测试表明,Fleisch美利奴羊毛的油重明显低于高加索美利奴羊毛,短纤和纤维长度更长,褶皱数量更多,纤维更粗,强度和延伸性更高。然而,这两个品种的净毛率几乎相同。绵羊的年龄对羊毛的油羊毛重、净毛率、纤维长度和卷曲数有显著影响,但对短绒长度、纤维直径、纤维强度和纤维延伸性无显著影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
12—A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE WOOL CHARACTERISTICS OF TWO MERINO BREEDS UNDER SEMI-ARID CONDITIONS
An investigation is described in which the wool characteristics of the Caucasian merino sheep were compared with those of the Fleisch merino under semi-arid environmental conditions. Tests made on wool from 157 Fleisch merino ewes and 72 Caucasian merino ewes showed that the Fleisch merino had a significantly lower greasy-fleece weight, longer staple and fibre lengths, a higher number of crinips, coarser fibres, and higher strength and extensibility than the Caucasian merino. However, both breeds had an almost identical clean-wool percentage. The age of the sheep proved to have a significant effect on greasy-fleece weight, clean-wool percentage, fibre length, and number of crimps but no significant effect on staple length, fibre diameter, fibre strength, and fibre extensibility.
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