{"title":"模拟针叶树点火的一维数学模型","authors":"","doi":"10.4018/978-1-7998-7250-4.ch001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The results of numerical simulation of heating a coniferous tree (pine) by cloud-to-ground lightning discharge are presented. The problem is solved in a one-dimensional formulation in a cylindrical coordinate system. A four-layer structure of the coniferous trunk is considered taking into account the core, subcortical layer, bark, and surface water layer. A parametric study of the effect of current-voltage characteristics typical of negative and positive cloud-to-ground lightning discharges on the process of heating the trunk wood has been carried out. The conditions for the ignition of a tree trunk in a typical range of variation of the parameters of the impact of the discharge are established.","PeriodicalId":7235,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Environmental Engineering and Green Technologies","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"One-Dimensional Mathematical Models to Simulate Coniferous Tree Ignition\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.4018/978-1-7998-7250-4.ch001\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The results of numerical simulation of heating a coniferous tree (pine) by cloud-to-ground lightning discharge are presented. The problem is solved in a one-dimensional formulation in a cylindrical coordinate system. A four-layer structure of the coniferous trunk is considered taking into account the core, subcortical layer, bark, and surface water layer. A parametric study of the effect of current-voltage characteristics typical of negative and positive cloud-to-ground lightning discharges on the process of heating the trunk wood has been carried out. The conditions for the ignition of a tree trunk in a typical range of variation of the parameters of the impact of the discharge are established.\",\"PeriodicalId\":7235,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Advances in Environmental Engineering and Green Technologies\",\"volume\":\"15 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Advances in Environmental Engineering and Green Technologies\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-7250-4.ch001\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Advances in Environmental Engineering and Green Technologies","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-7250-4.ch001","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
One-Dimensional Mathematical Models to Simulate Coniferous Tree Ignition
The results of numerical simulation of heating a coniferous tree (pine) by cloud-to-ground lightning discharge are presented. The problem is solved in a one-dimensional formulation in a cylindrical coordinate system. A four-layer structure of the coniferous trunk is considered taking into account the core, subcortical layer, bark, and surface water layer. A parametric study of the effect of current-voltage characteristics typical of negative and positive cloud-to-ground lightning discharges on the process of heating the trunk wood has been carried out. The conditions for the ignition of a tree trunk in a typical range of variation of the parameters of the impact of the discharge are established.
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