利用线性二次型调节器提高直流电动机控制系统的精度

Roman A. Michurin, Anatolii V. Schagin
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在精密系统中常采用从属控制原理,其中调节器通常采用PID控制器。在单个系统中,可以使用大量的PID调节器,这最终导致PID调节器的调整更加复杂,这意味着提供瞬态过程质量所需参数的难度增加。解决这个问题的方法是在控制系统中使用一种完全不同的控制器,即线性二次型调节器。但它有一个缺点——它是非零静态误差。在本文中,我们提出了一种解决这一缺点的方法,即在控制系统的前向轮廓中使用积分器作为额外的校正单元,使合成提供高精度速度控制的线性二次速度控制器成为可能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Increase the accuracy of the DC motor control system with a linear-quadratic regulator
In precision systems it is often used the principle of subordinate control, where the regulators usually used PID controllers. In a single system, a large number of them can be used, which ultimately leads to more complicated adjustment of the PID regulators, which means that the difficulty in providing the required parameters of the transient process quality increases. The solution to this problem is the use of a fundamentally different controller in the control system, namely, linear-quadratic regulator. But it has a drawback — it is a non-zero static error. In this paper, we propose one of the ways to solve this disadvantage, namely, the use of an integrator in the forward contour of the control system as an additional correcting unit made it possible to synthesize a linear-quadratic speed controller that provides high accuracy of speed control.
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