{"title":"非局部Liouville型方程的爆破解","authors":"Matteo Cozzi, Antonio J. Fern'andez","doi":"10.2422/2036-2145.202208_008","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We consider the nonlocal Liouville type equation $$ (-\\Delta)^{\\frac{1}{2}} u = \\varepsilon \\kappa(x) e^u, \\quad u>0, \\quad \\mbox{in } I, \\qquad u = 0, \\quad \\mbox{in } \\mathbb{R} \\setminus I, $$ where $I$ is a union of $d \\geq 2$ disjoint bounded intervals, $\\kappa$ is a smooth bounded function with positive infimum and $\\varepsilon>0$ is a small parameter. For any integer $1 \\leq m \\leq d$, we construct a family of solutions $(u_\\varepsilon)_{\\varepsilon}$ which blow up at $m$ interior distinct points of $I$ and for which $\\varepsilon \\int_I \\kappa e^{u_\\varepsilon} \\, \\rightarrow 2 m \\pi$, as $\\varepsilon \\to 0$. Moreover, we show that, when $d = 2$ and $m$ is suitably large, no such construction is possible.","PeriodicalId":8132,"journal":{"name":"ANNALI SCUOLA NORMALE SUPERIORE - CLASSE DI SCIENZE","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Blowing-up solutions for a nonlocal Liouville type equation\",\"authors\":\"Matteo Cozzi, Antonio J. Fern'andez\",\"doi\":\"10.2422/2036-2145.202208_008\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We consider the nonlocal Liouville type equation $$ (-\\\\Delta)^{\\\\frac{1}{2}} u = \\\\varepsilon \\\\kappa(x) e^u, \\\\quad u>0, \\\\quad \\\\mbox{in } I, \\\\qquad u = 0, \\\\quad \\\\mbox{in } \\\\mathbb{R} \\\\setminus I, $$ where $I$ is a union of $d \\\\geq 2$ disjoint bounded intervals, $\\\\kappa$ is a smooth bounded function with positive infimum and $\\\\varepsilon>0$ is a small parameter. For any integer $1 \\\\leq m \\\\leq d$, we construct a family of solutions $(u_\\\\varepsilon)_{\\\\varepsilon}$ which blow up at $m$ interior distinct points of $I$ and for which $\\\\varepsilon \\\\int_I \\\\kappa e^{u_\\\\varepsilon} \\\\, \\\\rightarrow 2 m \\\\pi$, as $\\\\varepsilon \\\\to 0$. Moreover, we show that, when $d = 2$ and $m$ is suitably large, no such construction is possible.\",\"PeriodicalId\":8132,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"ANNALI SCUOLA NORMALE SUPERIORE - CLASSE DI SCIENZE\",\"volume\":\"10 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-04-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"ANNALI SCUOLA NORMALE SUPERIORE - CLASSE DI SCIENZE\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2422/2036-2145.202208_008\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ANNALI SCUOLA NORMALE SUPERIORE - CLASSE DI SCIENZE","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2422/2036-2145.202208_008","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
摘要
考虑非局部Liouville型方程$$ (-\Delta)^{\frac{1}{2}} u = \varepsilon \kappa(x) e^u, \quad u>0, \quad \mbox{in } I, \qquad u = 0, \quad \mbox{in } \mathbb{R} \setminus I, $$,其中$I$是$d \geq 2$不相交有界区间的并集,$\kappa$是正无穷值的光滑有界函数,$\varepsilon>0$是一个小参数。对于任意整数$1 \leq m \leq d$,我们构造一个解族$(u_\varepsilon)_{\varepsilon}$,它在$I$的内部不同点$m$爆炸,对于它$\varepsilon \int_I \kappa e^{u_\varepsilon} \, \rightarrow 2 m \pi$,为$\varepsilon \to 0$。此外,我们表明,当$d = 2$和$m$适当大时,不可能进行这样的构造。
Blowing-up solutions for a nonlocal Liouville type equation
We consider the nonlocal Liouville type equation $$ (-\Delta)^{\frac{1}{2}} u = \varepsilon \kappa(x) e^u, \quad u>0, \quad \mbox{in } I, \qquad u = 0, \quad \mbox{in } \mathbb{R} \setminus I, $$ where $I$ is a union of $d \geq 2$ disjoint bounded intervals, $\kappa$ is a smooth bounded function with positive infimum and $\varepsilon>0$ is a small parameter. For any integer $1 \leq m \leq d$, we construct a family of solutions $(u_\varepsilon)_{\varepsilon}$ which blow up at $m$ interior distinct points of $I$ and for which $\varepsilon \int_I \kappa e^{u_\varepsilon} \, \rightarrow 2 m \pi$, as $\varepsilon \to 0$. Moreover, we show that, when $d = 2$ and $m$ is suitably large, no such construction is possible.