Q4 Arts and Humanities
Sjuttonhundratal Pub Date : 2018-07-21 DOI:10.7557/4.4484
Henrik Ågren
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究分析了1730年代瑞典称呼人的方式与社会分层的关系。其目的是了解头衔在实践中如何表明社会归属,特别是当人们相互交流时。在早期的一项研究中,职称一致描绘了一幅社会分层的画面。社会群体之间的边界并不总是与早期现代社会的理想描述相同,但却是严格一致的。如果这就是全部真相,那就没有什么改变的余地了;一致的系统保持稳定。然而,这项研究只基于一种来源材料:法庭协议。因此,这项研究测试了其他类型的材料是否会产生更多样化的结果。为此,我们研究了两种来源类型:信件和偶尔出现的诗歌。与法庭协议不同的是,在这两种协议中,个人都是互相称呼的。结果表明,个人在标题选择上有较大的多样性。这意味着有时社会差异更明显,尽管更多时候不那么明显。选择标题更多的是为了取悦,而不是为了分类。尽管差异很小,但这些来源表明有可能发生变化,这一结果对未来的研究很重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Varierande titulatur: En jämförelse av titlar och social stratifiering i tre källtyper under svenskt 1730-tal
Varying Titling: A Comparison of Titles and Social Stratification in 1730s Sweden This study analyses the relation between styles of addressing people and social stratification in 1730s Sweden. The aim is to see how titles signalled social belonging in practice, specifically when people communicated reciprocally. In an earlier study, titles painted a unanimous picture of social stratification. Borders between social groups were not always the same as in ideal descriptions of early modern society, but were strictly consistent. There would be little room for change if that were the entire truth; unanimous systems remain stable.That study, however, was based on only one type of source material: court protocols. This study, therefore, tests whether other types of material will give a more varied result. To do so, two source types have been studied: letters and occasional poetry. In both, unlike court protocols, private persons addressed one another.The results show that private persons practised more variety in title choices. This meant that sometimes the social differences were more pronounced, although more often they were less so. Titles were chosen more to please than to categorise. Even though the differences were small, these sources indicate a potential for change, which is a result that will be important for future research.
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来源期刊
Sjuttonhundratal
Sjuttonhundratal Arts and Humanities-Visual Arts and Performing Arts
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
32 weeks
期刊介绍: 1700-tal: Nordic Yearbook for Eighteenth-Century Studies is an international, multidisciplinary, peer reviewed, open access scholarly journal published by the Swedish Society for Eighteenth-Century Studies in cooperation with the Finnish Society for Eighteenth-Century Studies (since 2009), the Norwegian Society for Eighteenth-Century Studies (since 2010), the Danish Society for Eighteenth-Century Studies (since 2013), and the Icelandic Society for Eighteenth-Century Studies (since 2013). 1700-tal welcomes contributions on all aspects of the long eighteenth century written in Scandinavian languages or in English, French or German. Detailed guidelines for authors can be found on the website of the Swedish Society for Eighteenth-Century Studies. In the case of contributions in English and French, the authorial guidelines of Voltaire Foundations are used as the model. For further information on technicalities kindly consult the webpage of the printed yearbook or contact one of the editors.
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