认知神经科学,认知心理学和我们的认知系统

Q4 Psychology
M. Martín-Loeches
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这一评论的中心思想是,尽管人类能够通过识别周围世界的语义类别来对现实进行分类,但当我们要求人类定义类别时,系统就会失败,就像要求人类定义包含或排除类别内给定对象的标准一样。尽管有这些限制,这个系统还是非常高效的。这可能是认知神经科学家的情况:他们正在研究认知神经科学,即使他们不能定义这门学科,也不能决定什么是认知神经科学,什么不是认知神经科学。然而,这不会是一个严重的问题,因为认知神经科学家必须做认知神经科学,作为科学哲学家更适合定义一个科学学科的工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
La neurociencia cognitiva, la psicología cognitiva y nuestro sistema cognitivo
The central idea of this comment is that whereas the human being is able to classify the reality by identifying semantic categories within the surrounding world, the system fails when we ask a human being for the definition of a category, as much as for the criteria to include or exclude a given object within a category. Even though, the system is highly efficient despite this limitation. This might be the situation for cognitive neuroscientists: they are doing Cognitive Neuroscience even if they cannot define this discipline nor decide what is and what is not Cognitive Neuroscience. Nevertheless, this would not be a serious problem, since cognitive neuroscientists must do Cognitive Neuroscience, being philosophers of Science more appropriate for the work of defining a scientific discipline.
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来源期刊
Psicoterapia Cognitiva e Comportamentale
Psicoterapia Cognitiva e Comportamentale Psychology-Clinical Psychology
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Psicoterapia Cognitiva e Comportamentale, rivista quadrimestrale, pubblica articoli originali che contribuiscono allo sviluppo delle conoscenze teoriche ed al progresso della prassi clinica in psicoterapia cognitiva comportamentale. Ricadono nell’ambito d’interesse della rivista le applicazioni delle metodologie cognitive e comportamentali all’individuo, alla famiglia, al gruppo delle organizzazioni. Nell’ambito d’interesse sono parimenti incluse la valutazione clinica (assessment), la medicina comportamentale, la riabilitazione, la metodologia, la ricerca "analogica", la ricerca di base e la ricerca interdisciplinare rilevante per la psicoterapia.
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