巴瓦斯鲁的组织维度与改进选举执行监督的政策

Tata Sudrajat, Sri Lestari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对于印尼这个民主国家来说,举行一场质量越来越高的选举既是一种要求,也是一种挑战。因此,对其实施进行有效监督是必要的。通过加强对选举执行情况的监督来进行高质量的选举是公众的期望,因此它包含了公众的利益。在对选举监督机构进行充分规制的法律中对其组织尺度的规制是选举监督职能有效发挥的重要因素。使用规范、定性和文学的法律方法,我们知道2017年关于大选的第17号法是公共政策,其中规定了选举监督机构(Bawaslu)的组织和治理及其衍生法规。组织的几个维度和要素已被规范,即正规化、权威等级、专业化、标准化、组织目标、专业性、组织规模和支持人员。有些监管到位,有些监管不力。有一些不一致的,不完整的和模糊的设置。法律中关于巴瓦斯鲁的规定体现了政策目标、政策行为主体和制度、政策环境和政策层级的存在。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Organizational Dimensions of Bawaslu and Policy for Improving Election Implementation Supervision
For Indonesia as a democratic country, the holding of an increasingly high-quality election is a demand and a challenge. For this reason, effective supervision of its implementation is a necessity. A quality election through a policy of increasing oversight of its implementation is a public expectation, so that it contains the public interest. The regulation of the organizational dimensions of the election supervisory body in the laws that regulate it adequately is an important factor for the effective implementation of the supervisory function. Using normative, qualitative and literary juridical methods, it is known that Law Number 17 of 2017 concerning General Elections, which among others regulates the organization of the Election Supervisory Body (Bawaslu) and governance and its derivative regulations are public policies. Several dimensions and elements of the organization have been regulated, namely formalization, hierarchy of authority, specialization, standardization, organizational goals, professionalism, organizational size, and support staff. Some of them have been regulated adequately, and some of them are inadequate. There are some inconsistent, incomplete and ambiguous settings. The regulation regarding Bawaslu in the law shows the existence of policy objectives, policy actors and institutions, policy environment and policy hierarchy.
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