EPR和单粒子杂交

Yuan Tian, Jian Li, Kaiguo Yuan, Chaoyang Li, Hengji Li, Xiubo Chen
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引用次数: 2

摘要

量子密钥分发无法满足某些没有量子能力的用户,因此半量子密钥分发应运而生。半量子密钥分发协议描述为Alice具有量子能力,可以任意基准备和测量量子位,而Bob仅使用计算基测量量子位或将量子位反射给Alice。然而,大多数现有的半量子密钥分发协议都是在低窃听检测概率下执行的。本文提出了一种基于EPR和单粒子杂交的创新型高效半量子密钥分发协议,其中重新定义了{\scriptsize CTRL}或{\scriptsize SIFT}操作的具体内容。然后,安全性分析表明,该协议具有渐近安全性,对个体窃听攻击具有较高的窃听检测概率。此外,效率分析表明,该协议比同类文献效率更高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EPR and single-particle hybridization
Quantum key distribution cannot satisfy some users without quantum capability, so semi-quantum key distribution emerges as the times required. Semi-quantum key distribution protocol is described as Alice has quantum ability to prepare and measure qubits with an arbitrary basis, while Bob only measures qubits with the computational basis or reflects qubits to Alice. However, most existing semi-quantum key distribution protocols have been performed with low eavesdropping detection probability. In this paper, we present an innovative semi-quantum key distribution protocol with high efficiency based on EPR and single-particle hybridization, in which the specific contents of {\scriptsize CTRL} or {\scriptsize SIFT} operations have been newly defined. Then, the security analysis indicates the proposed protocol is asymptotically secure with more high eavesdropping detection probability against individual eavesdropping attacks. Moreover, the efficiency analysis shows that the presented protocol is more efficient than similar literatures.
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