波多黎各青少年吸食大麻:增加可及性的保护因素。

L. Rodríguez-Rios, José J. Cabiya-Morales, Israel Sánchez-Cardona, Andrés Cruz-Santos
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这项研究的目的是评估波多黎各青少年样本中大麻和其他药物使用的流行程度。此外,它还旨在研究与这一人群中大麻使用减少有关的因素。我们对8092名完成青年咨询IX的参与者进行了二次数据分析。结果表明,酒精(44.5%)仍然是青少年中使用率最高的药物;然而,大麻第一次在最常用的毒品中排名第二(12.1%)。另一方面,二元logistic回归分析结果表明,积极的家庭关系、消极的大麻使用态度和风险感知是大麻使用概率下降的相关因素。不是那样的,占用空闲时间,接受治疗支持。这项研究提供了有利的证据,证明青少年风险认知的降低,以及由于更容易获得大麻而可能使大麻使用正常化。研究结果还为设计旨在预防和减少波多黎各青少年伤害的方案提供了机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Consumo de Marihuana en Adolescentes Puertorriqueños: Factores Protectores Frente a una Mayor Accesibilidad.
The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of marijuana and other drugs use in a sample of Puerto Rican adolescents.  In addition, it aimed to examine the factors associated with the reduction of marijuana use in this population.  We conducted secondary data analysis with a sample of 8,092 participants who completed Youth Consultation IX. The results show that alcohol (44.5%) continues to be the drug with the highest use among adolescents; However, for the first time, marijuana ranks second (12.1%) among the most commonly used drugs. On the other hand, the results of the binary logistic regression analysis suggest that positive family relationship, negative attitudes towards marijuana use and perception of risk are factors associated with a decrease in the probability of marijuana use. Not like that, the occupation of free time and receiving therapeutic support. This study provides favorable evidence on decrease in risk perception in adolescents, and the possible normalization of marijuana use due to greater accessibility. The results also, provides opportunities for the design of programs aimed to prevention and harm reduction in adolescents of Puerto Rico.
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