6-四面体步行机器人建模与步态设计

Miguel Abrahantes, Leif Nelson, Peter Doorn
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引用次数: 3

摘要

这项工作描述了使用模拟步行机器人来设计一个四面体(TET)步行机器人的编排步态。TET机器人由节点和支柱组成,节点和支柱排列成四面体单元。支柱的伸缩使四面体机器人能够行走。到目前为止,霍普学院控制小组已经制造了一个工作的4-TET机器人,并进行了广泛的建模和步态开发。已经确定,4-TETs步态效率低下,导致机器人零件磨损过大。我们的目标是找到一个比4-TET更复杂的机器人,同时最小化约束。利用MATLAB的SimMechanics软件包,对6种TET构型的步态进行了建模。我们通过寻找支柱之间的几何关系来开发这些步态。通过对这些TET机器人的模拟,我们可以根据所使用的力、延伸比和机器磨损来确定四面体和步态的最佳配置。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modeling and gait design of a 6-tetrahedron walker robot
This work describes the use of simulating walker robots to design choreographed gaits for a tetrahedral (TET) walker robot. A TET robot is composed of nodes and struts arranged into tetrahedral cells. The extension and contraction of the struts allows the tetrahedral robot to walk. The Hope College Controls Team so far has built a working 4-TET robot and has done extensive modeling and gait development. It has been determined that the 4-TETs gaits are inefficient and causes too much wear on the robot parts. Our goal was to find a robot more complex than the 4-TET but minimizing constraints. Using MATLAB's SimMechanics package, we modeled the gaits of the 6 TET configurations. We developed these gaits by finding geometric relationships between the struts. Using simulations of these TET robots we can determine the best possible configuration of tetrahedrons and gaits, in terms of force used, extension ratios and wear on the machine.
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