加工过程中的节能和二氧化碳排放-碳氢化合物的使用

Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series IIA - Earth and Planetary Science Pub Date : 2001-12-31 DOI:10.1016/S1251-8050(01)01708-6

Daniel Decroocq

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引用次数: 0

摘要

到2020年左右，目前占二氧化碳总排放量62%的石油和天然气将继续满足全球约一半的一次能源需求。因此，与二氧化碳排放的斗争需要在化石碳氢化合物的加工(原油和天然气的精炼)和使用(用于能源生产的锅炉和汽车运输的发动机的燃烧)方面实施预防行动，以及旨在捕获和封存排放的二氧化碳的治疗行动。本文回顾了相应的技术解决方案。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Économies d'énergie et émission de CO2 dans le traitement–utilisation des hydrocarbures

By the year 2020 or so, oil and gas, which contribute currently to 62 % of the whole of carbon dioxide anthropogenic emissions, will go on to cover roughly half of the world demand of primary energy. Thence, the fight against the CO₂ emissions requires the implementation of preventive actions as regards processing (refining of crude oil and natural gas) and uses (combustion in boilers for energy production and engines for automotive transportation) of fossil hydrocarbons and curative actions aiming at the capture and sequestration of the given off CO₂. The appropriate technical solutions to do that are reviewed in this paper.

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Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series IIA - Earth and Planetary Science

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