基于三维姿态的老年人护理步态参数估计

Jyothsna Kondragunta, Ankit Jaiswal, G. Hirtz
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引用次数: 5

摘要

对于老年人来说,走路、从椅子上站起来、转身和倾斜是独立行动所必需的。这些活动,如步态,取决于神经、肌肉骨骼和心肺系统主要部分的复杂相互作用。每个人的步态模式都受年龄、性格、情绪、社会文化等因素的影响,主要是受个人健康状况的影响。为了了解老年人的健康状况,步态模式的分析成为一个重要方面。步态参数如步频、步长、步幅等的分析被证明是评估日常健康生活的重要因素。为此,使用Kinect传感器在一段时间内多次收集几位老年人的步态数据。采集的数据由RGB图像序列和深度数据组成。从这些数据中,可以识别出个体的三维姿态。这些3D姿势被用来提取个人必要的步态参数。提取的步态参数将在未来用于评估个人的健康状况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Estimation of Gait Parameters from 3D Pose for Elderly Care
For elderly people, walking, standing up from a chair, turning and leaning are necessary for independent mobility. These mobilities such as gait depends on a complex interplay of major parts of the nervous, musculoskeletal and cardiorespiratory systems. Every individuals gait pattern is influenced by age, personality, mood, sociocultural factors and predominantly the persons health condition. In order to understand the health condition of an elderly person, analysis of gait patterns became an important aspect. Gait parameters such as cadence, step length, step duration etc. analyzed out of gait patterns proved as an important factor in estimation of the healthy daily living. For this purpose, gait data of several elderly individuals is collected many times over a period of time using Kinect sensor. The acquired data consist of RGB image sequences and depth data. From this data, 3D pose of the individual is identified. These 3D poses are used to extract the necessary gait parameters of the individual. The extracted gait parameters will be used in future to assess the health condition of the individual.
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