加密资产:比特币,区块链和投资专业加密货币指南

Mutual Funds Pub Date : 2021-02-24 DOI:10.2139/ssrn.3792541
Matt Hougan, David Lawant
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引用次数: 4

摘要

比特币、区块链和加密货币在2008年突然出现在世界舞台上,当时一份匿名白皮书在网上发布,提供了一种通过互联网转移价值的新方式。自那以后的十多年里,加密资产市场经历了颠覆性技术的所有经典阶段:大规模牛市和大幅回调,兴奋时期和绝望时刻,FOMO(害怕错过),恐惧,以及介于两者之间的一切。随着加密市场进入第二个十年,有一件事是明确的:加密不会消失。加密资产市场正朝着历史新高反弹,许多世界上最大的投资者和金融机构都在参与其中。然而,关注加密货币的投资者面临着重大挑战。信息的质量很差。关于加密资产估值驱动因素的理论未经检验,而且往往设计得很差,它们很少(如果有的话)发表在同行评议的期刊上。领先咨询公司的尽职调查工作尚处于起步阶段,很少有人仔细考虑过加密资产在专业管理的投资组合中应该扮演的角色(如果有的话)。更根本的是,很少有人理解加密到底是什么,或者它为什么重要。它是一种替代货币吗?一个技术?风险投资?似是而非的泡沫?本文件的目的是为好奇的投资者提供一个清晰的加密货币和区块链指南:它们是什么,它们不是什么,以及它们可能从这里走向何方。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cryptoassets: The Guide to Bitcoin, Blockchain, and Cryptocurrency for Investment Professionals
Bitcoin, blockchain, and cryptocurrencies burst onto the world stage in 2008, when the online posting of a pseudonymous white paper provided a vision of a new way to transfer value over the internet.

In the decade-plus since, the cryptoasset market has gone through all the classic phases of a disruptive technology: massive bull markets and crushing pullbacks, periods of euphoria and moments of despair, FOMO (fear of missing out), fear, and everything in between.

As the cryptomarket enters its second decade, one thing is clear: Crypto is not going away. Cryptoasset markets are rallying toward new all-time highs, and many of the world’s largest investors and financial institutions are getting involved.

Investors looking into crypto, however, face significant challenges. The quality of information is poor. Theories about the drivers of cryptoasset valuations are untested and often poorly designed, and they are rarely—if ever—published in peer-reviewed journals. Due diligence efforts from leading consultants are in their infancy, and few people have carefully thought through the role (if any) that cryptoassets should have in a professionally managed portfolio.

More fundamentally, few people even understand what crypto really is or why it might matter. Is it an alternative currency? A technology? A venture capital investment? A specious bubble?

The goal of this document is to provide the inquisitive investor with a clear-eyed guide to crypto and blockchain: what they are, what they are not, and where they might go from here.
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