Siti Hidayatul Jumaah, Dhea Candra Dewi, F. Kartini, Novinaz Benita
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在确定在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间微型企业行为者生产性Banpres计划的实施情况,并分析计划实施的支持和抑制因素。本研究采用定性方法进行描述性研究。在收集数据的过程中,研究者采用了观察法、访谈法和文献法。研究结果表明,生产banpress计划的总体实施效果良好。这可以从分析实施过程中变量的实现情况来看,即(1)沟通变量表明项目的传递、清晰度和一致性达到了最佳状态;(2)来源变量表明人力资源、信息、权威和配套设施得到了满足;(3)执行者的态度和处置变量表明认知、方向和响应达到了最佳状态。(4)官僚结构变量也显示出结果。最优,是因为标准作业程序(SOP)在程序上的执行。支持因素包括:a)快速发展的技术,使其可以用作支持通信和社会化的手段;b)执行行为者的高度承诺;c)公众支持;d)实施Banpres的技术准则。同时,制约因素有:1)Banpres受助社区对报告预算使用情况的意识较低;2)并非所有提出Banpres建议的微商行为者都能被接受为Banpres受助人;3)Banpres受助人的决定权没有下放到街道或村庄,难以监督预算的使用情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Penanggulangan dampak Covid-19 bagi usaha mikro (studi pada implementasi Program Banpres Produktif melalui Peraturan Menteri Koperasi dan Usaha Kecil Menengah Nomor 6 Tahun 2020 di Kabupaten Lombok Timur)
This study aims to determine the implementation of the productive Banpres Program for Micro Business Actors during the Covid-19 pandemic, as well as to analyze the supporting and inhibiting factors of program implementation. This research is a descriptive study using a qualitative approach. In the process of collecting data, researchers used the methods of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the overall implementation of the productive Banpres program has been running effectively. This can be seen from the achievement of the variables in analyzing the implementation, namely (1) the communication variable indicates that the transmission, clarity, and consistency of the program has been running optimally, (2) the source variable indicates that human resources, information, authority, and supporting facilities have been fulfilled, (3) the attitude and disposition variables of the implementers show that cognition, direction, and response show optimal results, although the responses given by policy actors are not very solution-driven because of the limited authority given, and (4) the bureaucratic structure variable also shows results. optimal, because of the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) in the implementation of the program. The supporting factors consist of a) rapidly developing technology so that it can be used as a means of support in communication and socialization, b) a high commitment from implementing actors, c) public support, and d) technical guidelines for the implementation of Banpres. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors are: 1) the Banpres recipient community has low awareness in reporting the use of the budget, 2) not all micro-business actors who have proposed can be accepted as Banpres recipients, and 3) the authority to determine Banpres recipients is not delegated to the sub-district or village, making it difficult to monitor the use of the budget.
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