一项关于发展人权的新公约:本末倒置?

IF 1.7 2区 社会学 Q1 LAW
N. Schrijver
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在本专栏中,我将讨论发展人权的背景、演变、法律地位和职能,并特别提及人权理事会于2020年1月发表的关于这一主题的拟议公约草案。委员会注意到关于发展权利的附加价值的广泛不同的观点。我认为,认真对待关于发展权利的制定、巩固和执行的讨论,通过对发展中国家长期提出的问题表现出真正的兴趣,在国际人权话语中创造一种平衡是很重要的。这将有助于实现全球人权架构的普遍性、不可分割性和相互依赖性。然而,通过一项新的《发展权利公约》是否有助于发展权利的事业是值得怀疑的。发展权已经深深扎根于现有的核心人权条约,并有可能作为一项群集权利、一项综合权利和一项衔接权利发挥关键作用。因此,我建议一些实现和实施发展权的替代途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A new Convention on the human right to development: Putting the cart before the horse?
In this column I discuss the background, evolution, legal status and functions of the human right to development, with special reference to the proposed draft Convention on this subject, published by the Human Rights Council in January 2020. It notes the widely diverse views on the added value of the right to development. In my view, taking the discussion on the formulation, consolidation and implementation of the right to development seriously, is important to create a balance in the international human rights discourse by showing a genuine interest in matters raised for long by developing countries. This could serve the cause of the universality, indivisibility and interdependence of the global human rights architecture. However, it is questionable whether the adoption of a new Convention on the Right to Development would serve the cause of the right to development. The right to development is already well rooted in the existing core human rights treaties and has the potential to play a key role as a cluster right, an integrative right and a bridging right. Therefore, I suggest some alternative avenues for realising and operationalising the right to development.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
6.20%
发文量
23
期刊介绍: Human rights are universal and indivisible. Their fundamental importance makes it essential for anyone with an interest in the field to keep abreast of the latest developments. The Netherlands Quarterly of Human Rights (NQHR) is an academic peer-reviewed journal that publishes the latest evolutions in the promotion and protection of human rights from around the world. The NQHR includes multidisciplinary articles addressing human rights issues from an international perspective. In addition, the Quarterly also publishes recent speeches and lectures delivered on the topic of human rights, as well as a section on new books and articles in the field of human rights. The Quarterly employs a double-blind peer review process, and the international editorial board of leading human rights scholars guarantees the maintenance of the highest standard of articles published.
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